在他们关系结束时,那个男人给了她一套房子":在刚果民主共和国东部父权制背景下,定性探讨刚果妇女在与联合国维和人员发生性关系时的能动性。

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Global Public Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-29 DOI:10.1080/17441692.2023.2291698
Jessica F Petz, Gloria Nguya, Martin Baguma Nguba, Allison Goebel, Sabine Lee, Susan A Bartels
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引用次数: 0

摘要

联合国的 "零容忍政策 "禁止联合国工作人员与当地人发生任何关系,将所有关系都描述为剥削关系,没有考虑到这些关系中的细微差别,也不承认当地妇女或社区的能动性。本研究使用了来自刚果民主共和国东部的基于社区的定性数据,这些数据分享了关于维和人员与当地妇女之间各种自愿关系的叙述。我们的论文采用数据驱动的方法,包括后殖民主义女权主义视角和结构性代理的观点,提供了代理的扩展定义,邀请读者重新审视他们对冲突环境中妇女的看法。最后,我们为联合国和其他国际非政府机构提供了有关性剥削和性虐待政策的明确建议。
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'At the end of their relationship, that man offered her a house': Qualitatively exploring Congolese women's agency in navigating sexual relations with UN peacekeepers within the context of a patriarchal setting in eastern DRC.

The UN's Zero Tolerance Policy, which bans all relationships between UN staff and locals, portrays all relationships as exploitative, fails to account for nuances in these relationships and does not acknowledge the agency of local women or communities. This study uses community-based qualitative data from eastern DRC that shares narratives on a wide variety of consensual relationships between peacekeepers and local women. Our paper uses a data-driven approach, including a post-colonial feminist lens, and ideas of structural agency to provide an expanded definition of agency that invites readers to re-examine their views of women in conflict settings. Finally, we provide clear recommendations for the UN and other international non-governmental agencies on policies related to sexual exploitation and abuse.

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来源期刊
Global Public Health
Global Public Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
3.00%
发文量
120
期刊介绍: Global Public Health is an essential peer-reviewed journal that energetically engages with key public health issues that have come to the fore in the global environment — mounting inequalities between rich and poor; the globalization of trade; new patterns of travel and migration; epidemics of newly-emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases; the HIV/AIDS pandemic; the increase in chronic illnesses; escalating pressure on public health infrastructures around the world; and the growing range and scale of conflict situations, terrorist threats, environmental pressures, natural and human-made disasters.
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