{"title":"芬斯勒高斯孤子的特征函数","authors":"Caiyun Liu, Songting Yin","doi":"10.1515/math-2023-0167","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Gaussian solitons are important examples in the theory of Riemannian measure space. In the first part, we explicitly characterize the first eigenfunctions of the drift Laplacian in a Gaussian shrinking soliton, which shows that apart from each coordinate function, other first eigenfunctions must involve exponential functions and the so-called error functions. Moreover, the second eigenfunctions are also described. In the second part, we discuss the corresponding issues in Finsler Gaussian shrinking solitons, which is a natural generalization of Gaussian shrinking solitons. For the first eigenfunction, we complement an example to show that if a coordinate function is a first eigenfunction, then the Finsler Gaussian shrinking soliton must be a Euclidean measure space. For the second eigenfunction, we give some necessary and sufficient conditions for these spaces to be Euclidean measure spaces.","PeriodicalId":48713,"journal":{"name":"Open Mathematics","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Eigenfunctions in Finsler Gaussian solitons\",\"authors\":\"Caiyun Liu, Songting Yin\",\"doi\":\"10.1515/math-2023-0167\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Gaussian solitons are important examples in the theory of Riemannian measure space. In the first part, we explicitly characterize the first eigenfunctions of the drift Laplacian in a Gaussian shrinking soliton, which shows that apart from each coordinate function, other first eigenfunctions must involve exponential functions and the so-called error functions. Moreover, the second eigenfunctions are also described. In the second part, we discuss the corresponding issues in Finsler Gaussian shrinking solitons, which is a natural generalization of Gaussian shrinking solitons. For the first eigenfunction, we complement an example to show that if a coordinate function is a first eigenfunction, then the Finsler Gaussian shrinking soliton must be a Euclidean measure space. For the second eigenfunction, we give some necessary and sufficient conditions for these spaces to be Euclidean measure spaces.\",\"PeriodicalId\":48713,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Open Mathematics\",\"volume\":\"27 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Open Mathematics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1515/math-2023-0167\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Open Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1515/math-2023-0167","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Gaussian solitons are important examples in the theory of Riemannian measure space. In the first part, we explicitly characterize the first eigenfunctions of the drift Laplacian in a Gaussian shrinking soliton, which shows that apart from each coordinate function, other first eigenfunctions must involve exponential functions and the so-called error functions. Moreover, the second eigenfunctions are also described. In the second part, we discuss the corresponding issues in Finsler Gaussian shrinking solitons, which is a natural generalization of Gaussian shrinking solitons. For the first eigenfunction, we complement an example to show that if a coordinate function is a first eigenfunction, then the Finsler Gaussian shrinking soliton must be a Euclidean measure space. For the second eigenfunction, we give some necessary and sufficient conditions for these spaces to be Euclidean measure spaces.
期刊介绍:
Open Mathematics - formerly Central European Journal of Mathematics
Open Mathematics is a fully peer-reviewed, open access, electronic journal that publishes significant, original and relevant works in all areas of mathematics. The journal provides the readers with free, instant, and permanent access to all content worldwide; and the authors with extensive promotion of published articles, long-time preservation, language-correction services, no space constraints and immediate publication.
Open Mathematics is listed in Thomson Reuters - Current Contents/Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences. Our standard policy requires each paper to be reviewed by at least two Referees and the peer-review process is single-blind.
Aims and Scope
The journal aims at presenting high-impact and relevant research on topics across the full span of mathematics. Coverage includes: