组蛋白去乙酰化酶 2 稳定 SPARC 相关模块化钙结合 2,促进胆囊癌的转移和干细胞生长

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Current molecular medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2174/0115665240257970231013094101
Ji Feng, Xueyong Zheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:我们旨在研究组蛋白去乙酰化酶2(HDAC2)和SPARC相关模块化钙结合2(SMOC2)之间的关系以及SMOC2在胆囊癌(GBC)中的作用:方法:采用实时定量反转录聚合酶链反应(qRTPCR)检测HDAC2和SMOC2在GBC和正常细胞中的表达,同时检测SMOC2的mRNA稳定性。通过染色质免疫沉淀(ChIP)检测了HDAC2和SMOC2之间的结合。沉默和/或过表达HDAC2和SMOC2后,细胞活力、迁移、侵袭和干性分别通过细胞计数试剂盒-8(CCK-8)、细胞划痕、transwell和球形成试验进行检测:结果:在 GBC 细胞中,HDAC2 和 SMOC2 高表达。HDAC2与SMOC2结合可促进SMOC2的mRNA稳定性。HDAC2或SMOC2的过表达促进了GBC细胞的转移和干性。SMOC2的过表达可挽救沉默HDAC2对GBC的负面影响:结论:HDAC2能稳定SMOC2,从而促进胆囊癌的转移和干性。
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Histone Deacetylase 2 Stabilizes SPARC-related Modular Calcium Binding 2 to Promote Metastasis and Stemness in Gallbladder Cancer.

Background: We aimed to investigate the relationship between histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) and SPARC-related modular calcium binding 2 (SMOC2) and the role of SMOC2 in gallbladder cancer (GBC).

Methods: The expression of HDAC2 and SMOC2 in GBC and normal cells was detected by quantitative real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), which was also used to detect the mRNA stability of SMOC2. The combination between HDAC2 and SMOC2 was detected by Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay. After silencing and/or overexpressing HDAC2 and SMOC2, cell viability, migration, invasion, and stemness were respectively tested by the Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8), cell scratch, transwell, and sphere-formation assay.

Results: In GBC cells, HDAC2 and SMOC2 were highly expressed. HDAC2 combined with SMOC2 promoted mRNA stability of SMOC2. HDAC2 or SMOC2 overexpression promoted GBC cell metastasis and stemness. SMOC2 overexpression rescued the negative effects of silencing HDAC2 in GBC.

Conclusion: HDAC2 stabilizes SMOC2 to promote metastasis and stemness in gallbladder cancer.

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来源期刊
Current molecular medicine
Current molecular medicine 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
4.00%
发文量
141
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Current Molecular Medicine is an interdisciplinary journal focused on providing the readership with current and comprehensive reviews/ mini-reviews, original research articles, short communications/letters and drug clinical trial studies on fundamental molecular mechanisms of disease pathogenesis, the development of molecular-diagnosis and/or novel approaches to rational treatment. The reviews should be of significant interest to basic researchers and clinical investigators in molecular medicine. Periodically the journal invites guest editors to devote an issue on a basic research area that shows promise to advance our understanding of the molecular mechanism(s) of a disease or has potential for clinical applications.
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