使用艾伦医生设备进行热平衡疗法治疗慢性腰背痛的有效性和安全性:随机对照试验

IF 2 Q2 ORTHOPEDICS World Journal of Orthopedics Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI:10.5312/wjo.v14.i12.878
Simon Allen, Abid Rashid, Ariana Adjani, Muhammad Akram, Fahad Said Khan, Rehan Sherwani, Muhammad Talha Khalil
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:腰椎间盘突出症和非特异性腰痛是严重影响患者健康相关生活质量(HRQoL)的常见疾病。目的:评估艾伦医生治疗仪对腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)和非特异性腰背痛(NSLBP)的疗效:方法:对55名因腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)(28人)或非特异性腰痛(NSLBP)引起的慢性腰痛患者(27人)进行了随机临床试验,其中15人被随机分配到对照组,40人被分配到治疗组。干预措施是使用艾伦医生设备治疗 3 个月。使用数字疼痛评分量表和日本骨科协会背痛问卷对患者的 HRQoL 变化进行评估:结果:使用艾伦医生设备进行热平衡治疗后,治疗组的疼痛明显减轻(P < 0.001),且无不良反应记录。两种疼痛评估量表均显示患者对疼痛的感知明显改善,这表明患者的 HRQoL 得到了改善:结论:在院外使用艾伦医生腰背治疗仪进行热平衡疗法能明显缓解慢性腰背痛,且无不良反应,还能改善 LDH 和 NSLBP 患者的活动水平和 HRQoL。这项研究表明,这种安全的一线疗法非常重要,可用于在家有效治疗慢性腰背痛。
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Efficacy and safety of thermobalancing therapy with Dr Allen's Device for chronic low back pain: A randomised controlled trial.

Background: Lumbar disc herniation and non-specific low back pain are common conditions that seriously affect patients' health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Although empirical evidence has demonstrated that novel Thermobalancing therapy and Dr Allen's Device can relieve chronic low back pain, there have been no randomised controlled trials for these indications.

Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of Dr Allen's Device in lumbar disc herniation (LDH) and non-specific low back pain (NSLBP).

Methods: A randomised clinical trial was conducted investigating 55 patients with chronic low back pain due to LDH (n = 28) or NSLBP (n = 27), out of which 15 were randomly assigned to the control group and 40 were assigned to the treatment group. The intervention was treatment with Dr Allen's Device for 3 mo. Changes in HRQoL were assessed using the Numerical Pain Rating Scale and the Japanese Orthopedic Association Back Pain Questionnaire.

Results: Thermobalancing therapy with Dr Allen's Device showed a significant reduction in pain in the treatment group (P < 0.001), with no recorded adverse effects. Both pain assessment scales showed a significant improvement in patients' perception of pain indicating improvement in HRQoL.

Conclusion: The out-of-hospital use of Thermobalancing therapy with Dr Allen's Device for Low Back Treatment relieves chronic low back pain significantly and without adverse effects, improves the level of activity and HRQoL among patients with LDH and NSLBP. This study demonstrates the importance of this safe first-line therapy that can be used for effective at-home management of chronic low back pain.

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