视神经老化的病理。

L Giarelli, G Grandi, M Delendi, G Falconieri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对50例高龄老年人视神经病理进行了尸检研究,其中男性43例,女性7例,年龄在95-103岁之间。间隔纤维增厚和神经纤维变细是最常见的病变,以及涉及筛状板的退行性过程。其他显著特征包括胶质瘤、脱髓鞘和淀粉样体。完全动脉硬化性疾病很少观察到。目前的研究结果表明,老年人视神经病理几乎是血液供应不足的结果;然而,这些病变的程度似乎与通常观察到的其他部位,特别是缺血性疾病损伤的程度不同。
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The pathology of optic nerve aging.

The pathology of the optic nerve in the advanced elderly has been investigated at autopsy in a sample of 50 subjects (43 males, 7 females), aged 95-103 years. Septal fibrous thickness and slendering of nerve fibers were the most frequently encountered lesions as well as degenerative processes involving the cribriform lamina. Other significant features included gliosis, demyelination, and corpora amylacea. Complete arteriosclerotic disease was rarely observed. The results of the present study suggest that optic nerve pathology in aged people is almost the consequence of an inadequate blood supply; nevertheless, the degree of these lesions does not seem to parallel that usually observed in other sites particularly injured by ischemic disease.

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