COVID-19 封锁对热带河口红树林生态系统甲烷相关活动的影响

IF 1.7 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Journal of Coastal Conservation Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI:10.1007/s11852-023-01013-2
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 COVID-19 大流行导致印度政府立即宣布封锁(2020 年 3 月至 4 月),公共活动减少。有鉴于此,我们对封锁前和封锁期间热带河口红树林生态系统的环境参数对甲烷活动的影响进行了比较研究。观察到所研究的参数发生了显著变化,特别是有机物和甲烷产生率(P < 0.05)。与封锁前相比,封锁期间下游地点受到的影响大于上游地点,甲烷产量分别平均减少了 60 倍和 1.5 倍。在封锁期间,甲烷的氧化和生产都有所减少,这与有机物的可用性有关(P < 0.05)。研究结果阐明了封锁对模型生态系统的积极影响以及温室甲烷活动的减少。 图表摘要
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Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on methane related activities in a tropical estuarine mangrove ecosystem

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic led to an immediate lockdown declared by the government of India (March to April 2020) which saw a decrease in public activities. In view of this, a comparative study was carried out on the influence of environmental parameters on methane activities between the pre-lockdown and lockdown periods along a tropical estuarine mangrove ecosystem. Significant changes in the studied parameters specially in the organic matter and methane production rates (P < 0.05) were observed. During the lockdown as compared to the pre-lockdown period, the downstream site was impacted more than those at the upstream site with an average methane production decrease by 60X and 1.5X respectively. Both, oxidation and production of methane decreased during the lockdown and was related to organic matter availability (P < 0.05). The findings elucidate the positive impact of lockdown on the model ecosystem and the reduction in greenhouse methane activities.

Graphical abstract

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来源期刊
Journal of Coastal Conservation
Journal of Coastal Conservation ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
4.80%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: The Journal of Coastal Conservation is a scientific journal for the dissemination of both theoretical and applied research on integrated and sustainable management of the terrestrial, coastal and marine environmental interface. A thorough understanding of both the physical and the human sciences is important to the study of the spatial patterns and processes observed in terrestrial, coastal and marine systems set in the context of past, present and future social and economic developments. This includes multidisciplinary and integrated knowledge and understanding of: physical geography, coastal geomorphology, sediment dynamics, hydrodynamics, soil science, hydrology, plant and animal ecology, vegetation science, biogeography, landscape ecology, recreation and tourism studies, urban and human ecology, coastal engineering and spatial planning, coastal zone management, and marine resource management.
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