在云计算中分配虚拟机并改进作业调度的双目标方法

Sandeep Sutar, Manjunathswamy Byranahallieraiah, Kumarswamy Shivashankaraiah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在云计算(CC)环境中,用户的请求通过使用调度技术分配给虚拟机(VM)的工作负载来维持,调度技术主要侧重于通过生成长度较小的高效调度来减少处理时间。高效处理请求还需要使用更多的资源,从而产生更高的能源利用率和物理机(PM)成本优化形式的开销。在 CC 环境中为用户提交的任务优化分配虚拟机是一项挑战。为了在考虑能源利用率和成本这两个参数的情况下获得更好的解决方案,我们提出了一种双目标方法,用于在 CC 环境中改进作业调度的虚拟机分配。所提出的工作旨在为改进作业调度建立一个双目标调度模型,同时关注成本最小化和能源利用率。为了评估双目标方法的性能,我们使用了两种类型的基准数据集,并与现有的方法进行了比较,如 Whale、人工蜂群(ABC)、粒子群优化(PSO)和元启发式动态虚拟机分配(MDVMA)技术。模拟结果表明,双目标方法在能源利用率和成本最小化方面表现更好。
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A Dual-Objective Approach for Allocation of Virtual Machine with improved Job Scheduling in Cloud Computing
In Cloud Computing (CC) environment, requests of user are maintained via workloads that are allocated to Virtual Machines (VMs) using scheduling techniques which primarily focus on reducing the time for processing by generating efficient schedules of smaller lengths. The efficient processing of requests also needs larger usage of resources that incurs higher overhead in the form of utilization of energy and optimization of cost utilized by Physical Machines (PMs). Assignment of VMs optimally in the environment of CC for jobs submitted by users is a challenge. In order to obtain better solution involving scheduling of jobs to VMs, considering two parameters utilization of energy and cost, we present a dual-objective approach for VM allocation with improved scheduling of jobs in CC environment. The proposed work aimed to build a dual-objective scheduling model for improved job scheduling, focusing on minimization of cost and utilization of energy at a time. For evaluating performance of dual-objective approach, we utilized two types of benchmark datasets and compared with existing approaches such as Whale, Artificial Bee Colony (ABC), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Metaheuristic Dynamic VM Allocation (MDVMA) techniques. The results obtained from simulation demonstrated that dual-objective approach performs better in the form of minimization of utilization of energy and cost
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