肱骨中轴骨折内侧置换术的效果

Hemant Kumar Gupta, R. R. Hamal, Suman Lamichhane
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言肱骨轴骨折是常见的骨折,可通过非手术和手术方法处理。手术固定可使患者尽早恢复日常工作,且易于康复,并发症较少。本研究旨在评估肱骨内侧前内侧入路钢板固定治疗肱骨轴骨折的效果。方法 在 2017 年 7 月 15 日至 2022 年 6 月 14 日期间,进行了一项基于医院的前瞻性研究,其中包括 164 例采用内侧钢板手术治疗的肱骨骨干骨折病例,平均随访时间为 24 周。最终结果根据放射学结合情况和改良斯图尔特和亨德利评分标准进行评估。结果49.39%的病例在 12 周内骨折愈合,28.65%的病例在 12-24 周内骨折愈合,19.61%的病例在 24 周后骨折愈合。在我们的研究中,有 4 个病例在植骨治疗后痊愈。根据改良的 Stewart 和 Hundley 评分标准衡量功能结果,67.08% 的病例结果为 "优",18.29% 的病例结果为 "良",7.93% 的病例结果为 "满意"。6.7%的病例效果不佳。结论 根据我们的研究发现,前外侧入路加内侧钢板是固定肱骨骨干骨折的更好选择,因为这种方法并发症较少,效果与其他文献不相上下。
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Outcome of Medial Plating for Fracture Shaft of Humerus
IntroductionFracture shaft of humerus is commonly seen fracture which is managed by nonoperative and operative methods. Operative fixation allows early return to daily work with ease in rehabilitation and less complication. This study was conducted to evaluate outcome of fracture shaft of humerus treated with plating by anteromedial approach on medial surface of humerus. MethodsA hospital based prospective study including 164 cases of humerus fracture shaft surgically managed with medial plating over a period 15th July 2017 to 14thJune 2022with the mean follow-up duration of 24 weeks was performed. The final outcome was evaluated on the basis of radiological union and Modified Stewart and Hundley Scoring criteria. ResultsFracture united in 49.39% of cases within 12 weeks, 28.65% case united in 12-24 weeks time and 19.61% cases united later than 24 weeks. Non union seen in 4 cases in our study treated with bone grafting healed. Functional outcome was measured as per Modified Stewart and Hundley Scoringcriteria, it was excellent in 67.08% of cases, good in 18.29%, satisfactory in 7.93 % of cases. Poor results were seen in 6.7 percent of cases. Conclusions Anterolateral approach with medial plating was found to be better option for fixation of fracture shaft of humerus as per our study as it has fewer complication with comparable results to other literature.
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