采后处理对次优温度下芒果品种 "Cat Chu "的质量和货架期的影响

Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Indian Journal of Horticulture Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI:10.58993/ijh/2023.80.4.15
Biswajit Karmakar, T.T. Nguyen, Surajit Mitra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定一种适当的采后处理方法,以抑制 "猫竹 "芒果的腐烂、保持其品质并延长其贮藏期。对芒果进行 53°C 的热水浸渍处理 5 分钟,同时使用纳他霉素(1000 ppm)、氟虫腈(200 ppm)、苯甲酸钠(2%)、单独使用纳他霉素和未处理的对照。芒果在 8°C 下贮藏 35 天,贮藏期间在 20°C 下成熟 5 天。结果表明,芒果在 8 摄氏度的环境中储存 28 天后,热水处理不会使芒果出现白色软木塞。热水处理与浸泡纳他霉素相结合,增强了芒果的耐寒性,减少了芒果在 8 摄氏度条件下贮藏 28 天和在 20 摄氏度条件下成熟时的腐烂。
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Effect of postharvest treatments on quality and shelf life of mango fruit cv. ‘Cat Chu’ at suboptimal temperature
This research aimed to determine an appropriate postharvest treatment that inhibited decay, maintainedquality, and prolonged the storage life of the ‘Cat Chu’ mango. The mangoes were subjected to hot water diptreatment at 53°C for 5 mins combined with natamycin (1000 ppm), fludioxonil (200 ppm), sodium benzoate(2%), natamycin alone and untreated control. Mangoes were stored at 8°C for 35 days and ripened at 20°C for5 days during the storage period. The results revealed that hot water treatment did not develop white-corkypulp in mango during storage at 8°C for 28 days. Hot water treatment in combination with dipping natamycinenhanced chilling tolerance and reduced decay of mango storage at 8°C for up to 28 days and ripening at 20°C.This combination treatment inhibited the rot of mango and was lower than fludioxonil fungicide during storage.Hence, hot water treatment in combination with natamycin stored at 8°C showed great potential to prolong thestorage life of Cat Chu mango by up to 28 days as a safe altern ative to chemical fungicides.
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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Horticulture
Indian Journal of Horticulture 农林科学-园艺
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Information not localized
期刊最新文献
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