Muhammad Ridwan Ansari, Febriani Putri, Wulan Nangley, Bernadette Josephine Istiti Kandarina
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引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究旨在评估婚前妇女（PMW）的孕前健康和营养知识-态度-实践（KAP）与贫血之间的关系。在这项横断面研究中，对 2021 年斯莱曼的 111 名婚前妇女进行了中上臂围（MUAC）测量、24 小时食物回忆访谈、血液样本采集和有效的 KAP 问卷访谈。研究发现，分别有21.6%、14.4%和49.1%的小妇人患有慢性能量缺乏症（CED）、贫血和缺乏起码的膳食多样性。拥有适当的 KAP 的 PMW 比例分别为 70.5%、67.8% 和 64.3%。孕前健康和营养做法与贫血有关（p<0.05），但知识和态度与贫血无关。
Association between Pre-Conception Health and Nutrition Knowledge- Attitude-Practice and Anemia among Pre-Marital Women in Sleman, Indonesia
The study aimed to assess the association between pre-conception health and nutrition Knowledge-Attitude-Practice (KAP) and anemia among Pre-Marital Women (PMW). In this cross-sectional study, Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) measurement, 24-hour food recall interview, blood sample collection, and validated KAP questionnaire interview were conducted to 111 PMW in Sleman in 2021. The study found that 21.6%, 14.4%, and 49.1% of PMW had Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), anemia, and lack of minimum dietary diversity, respectively. The proportions of PMW with adequate KAP were 70.5%, 67.8%, and 64.3%, respectively. Pre-conception health and nutrition practices are associated with anemia (p<0.05), but knowledge and attitude are not.
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