沙特阿拉伯麦加儿童牙科诊所的牙痛季节

Mohanad A. AL-Saadi, Abdulaziz Hassan A. AL-Ghamdi, Hassan A. AL-Ansari
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摘要

目的:在世界许多地区,牙痛是儿童看牙医最常见的原因。由于儿童描述牙齿疼痛的能力有限,天气变化会增加饮用冷饮的次数,从而改变健康的生活方式,这可能会导致牙齿过敏或误诊为牙髓炎。大多数儿童在幼年时期无法观察到蛀牙,他们确实需要父母引导他们养成健康的生活方式。研究对象和方法:从一家诊所新就诊的儿科患者的牙科记录中回顾性收集了 600 名儿童的数据。收集的数据包括 2022 年的所有月份。计算了每个月每种侵入性程序的频率以及性别和其他人口统计学变量。目的:确定 2022 年四季中 14 岁以下儿童牙痛就诊的最高频率,并利用这些结果加强我们的医疗服务,设计未来计划。结果牙痛病例发生频率最高的季节是夏季(84%),发生频率最低的季节是春季(16%)。结论这项研究可能是第一项旨在调查四季牙痛患者流向的研究。这项研究是在麦加进行的,那里的夏季气温可达 50 度。我们需要在不同的天气条件下进行更多具有相同目的的研究,以比较我们的研究结果,并在未来提高我们的医疗服务水平。结论在我们的儿童牙科诊所,牙痛的季节是在夏季。夏季牙痛病例高发可能是与炎热天气有关的健康生活方式造成的。 关键词牙痛季节、儿童牙科诊所、麦加
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Dental Pain Season in a Pediatric Dental Clinic Makkah, Saudi Arabia
Objective: Dental pain is the most common reason for dental visits among children in many regions in the world. The weather changes can change the health lifestyle by increasing drinking cold drinks which may cause dental hypersensitivity or misdiagnosed dental pulpitis due to the limited ability to describe the dental pain by the children. Most children cannot observe the decay in the early sage and they need indeed their parent to guide them in a healthy lifestyle. Subject and Methods: Data were collected retrospectively of 600 children from the dental records of new pediatric patients attending a clinic. The collected data included all months in 2022. The frequency of each invasive procedure in each month was calculated as well the gender and other demographic variables. Aim: To determine the highest frequency of dental pain attenders among children under 14 years old during the four seasons of 2022 and using these results to enhance our health services to design future plans. Result: The highest frequency of dental pain cases was in summer (84%) and the lowest was in Spring (16%). Conclusion: This study could be the first study aiming to investigate the dental pain patients flow regarding the four seasons. It has been done in Makkah in which the weather temperature can reach 50 degrees in the summer. Further studies with the same aim in a different weather condition are needed to compare our results and enhance our health services in the future. Conclusion: Dental pain season is in the summer in our paediatric dental clinic. The high frequency of dental pain cases during the summer could be a result of the health lifestyle related to the hot weather. Keywords: Dental pain season, paediatric dental clinic, Makkah
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