兰萨市民主进程中的地方大众传媒与政治现实

Danil Putra Arisandy
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摘要

大众传媒在向社会传播信息方面发挥着非常重要的作用,这是民主的一部分。然而,媒体在履行其社会控制职能时也有局限性,媒体与地方当局也有关系。地方当局,也就是我们所说的政府,会试图与媒体建立关系,通过地方媒体的报道来树立政府的形象。本研究采用内容分析法进行定性研究。定性研究的使用与所收集数据的性质有关,即探索与浪沙当地大众媒体相关的意义、经验和现象。本研究试图通过定性数据分析浪沙市大众媒体在报道过程中与政治之间的关系。研究对象主要集中在浪沙市的网上新闻,如浪沙的 Tanyoe Langsa、Chapnews.com、Beritalima.com,以及 Serambi.com、网上人民之声、网上人民日报和政治人物。研究结果表明,大众媒体与政府关系密切,因此倾向于提供支持政府政策和计划的新闻。BeritaLima.com、TanyoLangsa 和 Chapnews 等大众媒体因其与政府的关系而在报道中扮演了支持政府的角色。因此,大众媒体需要努力保持编辑的独立性和自由,提供准确、平衡的信息,并在民主进程中优先扮演政府监督者的角色。
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Realitas Media Massa Lokal dan Politik Dalam Proses Demokrasi di Kota Langsa
Mass media has a very important role in distributing information to society, which is part of democracy. However, in carrying out its function as social control, the media has limitations, and the media also has a relationship with local authorities. The local authority, which we call the government, will try to build relationships with the media to build the government's image through reporting in local media. This study is qualitative research that uses a content analysis approach. The use of qualitative research is related to the nature of the data collected, which is an exploration of meaning, experiences, and phenomena related to local mass media in Langsa. Through qualitative data, this research attempts to analyze the relationship between mass media and politics in Langsa City during the reporting process. The research object is focused on online news in Langsa City, such as Tanyoe Langsa, Chapnews.com, and Beritalima.com in Langsa, and Serambi.com, online People's Thoughts, Online People's Daily, and political figures. The research results show that the mass media has a strong relationship with the government, so it tends to provide news that supports government policies and programs. The mass media, BeritaLima.com, TanyoLangsa, and Chapnews, have a role that tends to support the government in reporting due to the relationships that are formed. Therefore, the mass media needs to strive to maintain editorial independence and freedom in presenting accurate, balanced information and prioritizing its role as a government watchdog in the democratic process.
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