G. K. Lasynova, I. Lakman, D. Gareeva, A. A. Agapitov, L. Sadikova, А. R. Sakhautdinov, V. Pavlov, N. Zagidullin
{"title":"COVID-19 康复者的康复及其对心血管终点的影响:倾向得分匹配分析","authors":"G. K. Lasynova, I. Lakman, D. Gareeva, A. A. Agapitov, L. Sadikova, А. R. Sakhautdinov, V. Pavlov, N. Zagidullin","doi":"10.15829/1560-4071-2023-5630","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Due to the large number of complications and decreased quality of life after coronavirus disease (COVID-19), physical and psychological rehabilitation of patients is relevant. However, the effectiveness of rehabilitation on endpoints has not yet been demonstrated.Aim. To determine the effectiveness of different rehabilitation options in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 on the development of long-term adverse cardiovascular events 1 year after discharge.Material and methods. In a single-center, non-randomized observational study, 3 groups of patients were formed after hospitalization with COVID-19: I — with telemedicine rehabilitation (n=118), II — with rehabilitation in a specialized department (n=46) and III — without rehabilitation (n=175). After 1-year followup, groups were compared regarding following endpoints: cardiovascular mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, pulmonary embolism, atrial fibrillation and cardiovascular hospitalization. Propensity score matching analysis was used to optimize differences between comparison groups.Results. Rehabilitation after hospitalization of patients with COVID-19, both in the hospital and remotely for 1 year, helps to reduce cardiovascular hospitalization rate. In addition, remote rehabilitation reduces cardiovascular mortality.Conclusion. Both rehabilitation options reduce the incidence of cardiovascular hospitalization compared to no rehabilitation.","PeriodicalId":21389,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Cardiology","volume":"71 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Rehabilitation of COVID-19 convalescents and its impact on cardiovascular endpoints: propensity score matching analysis\",\"authors\":\"G. K. Lasynova, I. Lakman, D. Gareeva, A. A. Agapitov, L. Sadikova, А. R. Sakhautdinov, V. Pavlov, N. Zagidullin\",\"doi\":\"10.15829/1560-4071-2023-5630\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Due to the large number of complications and decreased quality of life after coronavirus disease (COVID-19), physical and psychological rehabilitation of patients is relevant. However, the effectiveness of rehabilitation on endpoints has not yet been demonstrated.Aim. To determine the effectiveness of different rehabilitation options in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 on the development of long-term adverse cardiovascular events 1 year after discharge.Material and methods. In a single-center, non-randomized observational study, 3 groups of patients were formed after hospitalization with COVID-19: I — with telemedicine rehabilitation (n=118), II — with rehabilitation in a specialized department (n=46) and III — without rehabilitation (n=175). After 1-year followup, groups were compared regarding following endpoints: cardiovascular mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, pulmonary embolism, atrial fibrillation and cardiovascular hospitalization. Propensity score matching analysis was used to optimize differences between comparison groups.Results. Rehabilitation after hospitalization of patients with COVID-19, both in the hospital and remotely for 1 year, helps to reduce cardiovascular hospitalization rate. In addition, remote rehabilitation reduces cardiovascular mortality.Conclusion. Both rehabilitation options reduce the incidence of cardiovascular hospitalization compared to no rehabilitation.\",\"PeriodicalId\":21389,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Russian Journal of Cardiology\",\"volume\":\"71 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Russian Journal of Cardiology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2023-5630\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Journal of Cardiology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2023-5630","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Rehabilitation of COVID-19 convalescents and its impact on cardiovascular endpoints: propensity score matching analysis
Due to the large number of complications and decreased quality of life after coronavirus disease (COVID-19), physical and psychological rehabilitation of patients is relevant. However, the effectiveness of rehabilitation on endpoints has not yet been demonstrated.Aim. To determine the effectiveness of different rehabilitation options in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 on the development of long-term adverse cardiovascular events 1 year after discharge.Material and methods. In a single-center, non-randomized observational study, 3 groups of patients were formed after hospitalization with COVID-19: I — with telemedicine rehabilitation (n=118), II — with rehabilitation in a specialized department (n=46) and III — without rehabilitation (n=175). After 1-year followup, groups were compared regarding following endpoints: cardiovascular mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, pulmonary embolism, atrial fibrillation and cardiovascular hospitalization. Propensity score matching analysis was used to optimize differences between comparison groups.Results. Rehabilitation after hospitalization of patients with COVID-19, both in the hospital and remotely for 1 year, helps to reduce cardiovascular hospitalization rate. In addition, remote rehabilitation reduces cardiovascular mortality.Conclusion. Both rehabilitation options reduce the incidence of cardiovascular hospitalization compared to no rehabilitation.
期刊介绍:
Russian Journal of Cardiology has been issued since 1996. The language of this publication is Russian, with tables of contents and abstracts of all articles presented in English as well. Editor-in-Chief: Prof. Eugene V.Shlyakhto, President of the Russian Society of Cardiology.
The aim of the journal is both scientific and practical, also with referring to organizing matters of the Society. The best of all cardiologic research in Russia is submitted to the Journal. Moreover, it contains useful tips and clinical examples for practicing cardiologists. Journal is peer-reviewed, with multi-stage editing. The editorial board is presented by the leading cardiologists from different cities of Russia.