培养职业教育机构教学人员的网页设计能力

М.А. Пригодій
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Methods: analysis and synthesis – to determine the development state of the problem under study and the list of competence in web design of teaching staff; generalization – to formulate conclusions and recommendations for the web design competence development of teaching staff at vocational education institutions; diagnostic (testing, conversation) – to find out the level of competence in web design of teaching staff. Results: it was found that more than 17% of teachers design and create websites and web pages that combine text with sounds, pictures, graphics and video; 5-7% use various graphic editors and image processing services; about 80 % of respondents carry out independent design development of electronic publications (a product containing information in electronic form); less than 6 % of respondents indicated that there is a unified approach to the design of educational materials on hard copy and for posting on the Internet. The structure of competence in web design for teaching staff of vocational education institutions consists of technical skills (basics of composition, typography, colour science, graphic design, design software, user interface (UI), user experience (UX), responsive design) and soft skills (project management, time management, copywriting, web design awareness, creative thinking, critical thinking, attention to detail, communication, self-reflection). To assess this competence, four levels (initial, low, medium, high) have been developed, taking into account the indicators of motivational, cognitive, activity and reflective criteria. Taking into account the specifics of the teaching staff activities at vocational education institutions, a methodology for their design education has been developed, which is aimed at developing competence in web design and includes seven stages. Conclusions: Teaching staff of vocational education institutions are involved in the development of e-learning content, but have a low level of competence in web design. The web design competence of a teaching staff member of a vocational education institution is a combination of knowledge, skills and attitudes to web design technologies to create educational content for performing tasks, solving problems, communicating, managing information, working together in the information and educational environment of a vocational education institution, doing it effectively, appropriately, safely, critically, creatively, independently and ethically. At the same time, the teacher does not have to be a web designer, he/she uses the tools and ready-made algorithms of the services he/she works with, the basis of his/her training in this field is graphic design, typography, copywriting, etc. for the effective presentation of electronic content.","PeriodicalId":503735,"journal":{"name":"Professional Pedagogics","volume":"164 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"РОЗВИТОК КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ З ВЕБ-ДИЗАЙНУ ПЕДАГОГІЧНИХ ПРАЦІВНИКІВ ЗАКЛАДІВ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ (ПРОФЕСІЙНО-ТЕХНІЧНОЇ) ОСВІТИ\",\"authors\":\"М.А. 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Methods: analysis and synthesis – to determine the development state of the problem under study and the list of competence in web design of teaching staff; generalization – to formulate conclusions and recommendations for the web design competence development of teaching staff at vocational education institutions; diagnostic (testing, conversation) – to find out the level of competence in web design of teaching staff. Results: it was found that more than 17% of teachers design and create websites and web pages that combine text with sounds, pictures, graphics and video; 5-7% use various graphic editors and image processing services; about 80 % of respondents carry out independent design development of electronic publications (a product containing information in electronic form); less than 6 % of respondents indicated that there is a unified approach to the design of educational materials on hard copy and for posting on the Internet. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

现实意义:在现代条件下,教师积极参与电子教科书、交互式笔记本、各种表格和测试任务等的制作。所有这些都意味着要从用户友好和满足用户审美需求的角度开发和设计互联网信息环境对象。在教育数字化的背景下,迫切需要培养职业教育机构教职员工的网页设计能力。目的:确定职业教育机构教学人员的网页设计能力结构,证实其发展方法。方法:分析和综合--确定所研究问题的发展状况和教职员工网页设计能力清单;归纳--为职业教育机构教职员工的网页设计能力发展提出结论和建议;诊断(测试、谈话)--了解教职员工的网页设计能力水平。结果发现:17%以上的教师设计和创建了将文字与声音、图片、图形和视频相结合的网站和网页;5%-7%的教师使用各种图形编辑器和图像处理服务;约 80%的受访者独立进行电子出版物(包含电子形式信息的产品)的设计开发;不到 6%的受访者表示有统一的方法来设计硬拷贝教材和在互联网上发布的教材。职业教育机构教学人员的网页设计能力结构包括技术技能(构图基础、排版、色彩学、平面设计、设计软件、用户界面(UI)、用户体验(UX)、响应式设计)和软技能(项目管理、时间管理、文案写作、网页设计意识、创造性思维、批判性思维、关注细节、沟通、自我反思)。为了评估这种能力,考虑到动机、认知、活动和反思标准等指标,制定了四个等级(初、低、中、高)。考虑到职业教育机构教职员工活动的特殊性,制定了一套设计教育方法,旨在培养网页设计能力,包括七个阶段。结论职业教育机构的教学人员参与了电子学习内容的开发,但他们的网页设计能力却很低。职业教育机构教学人员的网页设计能力是网页设计技术的知识、技能和态度的综合体现,以创建教育内容,用于执行任务、解决问题、交流、管理信息、在职业教育机构的信息和教育环境中协同工作,并有效、适当、安全、批判性、创造性、独立和道德地完成这些任务。同时,教师不一定是网页设计师,他(她)可以使用他(她)工作服务的工具和现成的算法,他(她)在这一领域的培训基础是有效展示电子内容的平面设计、排版、文案写作等。
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РОЗВИТОК КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ З ВЕБ-ДИЗАЙНУ ПЕДАГОГІЧНИХ ПРАЦІВНИКІВ ЗАКЛАДІВ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ (ПРОФЕСІЙНО-ТЕХНІЧНОЇ) ОСВІТИ
Relevance: in modern conditions, teachers are actively involved in the creation of electronic textbooks, interactive notebooks, various forms and test tasks, etc. All this means developing and designing objects of the Internet information environment from the standpoint of user-friendliness and meeting the user's aesthetic needs. The web design competence development of teaching staff at vocational education institutions is an urgent need in the context of digitalisation of education. Aim: defining the structure of competence in web design for teaching staff of vocational education institutions and substantiating the methodology for its development. Methods: analysis and synthesis – to determine the development state of the problem under study and the list of competence in web design of teaching staff; generalization – to formulate conclusions and recommendations for the web design competence development of teaching staff at vocational education institutions; diagnostic (testing, conversation) – to find out the level of competence in web design of teaching staff. Results: it was found that more than 17% of teachers design and create websites and web pages that combine text with sounds, pictures, graphics and video; 5-7% use various graphic editors and image processing services; about 80 % of respondents carry out independent design development of electronic publications (a product containing information in electronic form); less than 6 % of respondents indicated that there is a unified approach to the design of educational materials on hard copy and for posting on the Internet. The structure of competence in web design for teaching staff of vocational education institutions consists of technical skills (basics of composition, typography, colour science, graphic design, design software, user interface (UI), user experience (UX), responsive design) and soft skills (project management, time management, copywriting, web design awareness, creative thinking, critical thinking, attention to detail, communication, self-reflection). To assess this competence, four levels (initial, low, medium, high) have been developed, taking into account the indicators of motivational, cognitive, activity and reflective criteria. Taking into account the specifics of the teaching staff activities at vocational education institutions, a methodology for their design education has been developed, which is aimed at developing competence in web design and includes seven stages. Conclusions: Teaching staff of vocational education institutions are involved in the development of e-learning content, but have a low level of competence in web design. The web design competence of a teaching staff member of a vocational education institution is a combination of knowledge, skills and attitudes to web design technologies to create educational content for performing tasks, solving problems, communicating, managing information, working together in the information and educational environment of a vocational education institution, doing it effectively, appropriately, safely, critically, creatively, independently and ethically. At the same time, the teacher does not have to be a web designer, he/she uses the tools and ready-made algorithms of the services he/she works with, the basis of his/her training in this field is graphic design, typography, copywriting, etc. for the effective presentation of electronic content.
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