开发葡萄牙民居勘测结构:在实践中整合检查与遗产保护理论(第二部分)

Matthew Nouch, Paula Lamego
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引用次数: 0

摘要

:在上一届会议上,介绍了一个适用于评估葡萄牙老建筑保护状况的模型。该模型是在对过去二十年葡萄牙和国际上的大量相关工作进行审查后产生的,目的是确保在干预历史建筑环境时采用透明、综合的决策方法。该模型将建筑结构划分为墙壁、地板、天花板、屋顶、露台和排水系统等单个组成部分,同时了解它们之间的相互联系。本文是该系列的第二部分,将进一步详细介绍和探讨该模型,批判性地探讨该模型在现实世界中的应用,特别是 "墙体 "部分的应用。本文研究了该模型的数据收集、分析和预测过程,并从大量实际数据中汲取养分,讨论了该模型在按建筑类型识别主要病理方面的有效性,从而评估了该模型在葡萄牙大陆更广泛的住宅建筑中应用时的有效性。
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Developing A Structure for Surveying Portuguese Dwellings: Integrating Inspection and Heritage Conservation Theory in Practice (Part II)
: A model suitable for the evaluation of the state of conservation of older buildings, applicable to a Portuguese setting, was presented in a previous edition of this conference. This model emerged from a review of a substantial body of relevant Portuguese and international work from the past two decades, to ensure a transparent, integrated approach to decision-making when intervening in the historic built environment. The model divides structures into their individual components – walls, flooring, ceilings, roofs and terraces and drainage – whilst understanding their interconnected nature. This paper, the second part of the series, presents and explores the model in further detail, critically engaging with how it works when implemented in the real world, specifically with regard to the “walls” component. The paper examines the model’s data collection, analysis and prognosis processes and, drawing from extensive practical data, discussing the model’s effectiveness in identifying main pathologies by type of construction and in doing so evaluating its effectiveness when applied to a fuller range of residential buildings in Continental Portugal.
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