改进设置插值单调曲线特性的算法

Y. Kholodniak, Y. Havrylenko, S. Halko, V. Hnatushenko, O. Suprun, T. Volina, O. Miroshnyk, Taras Shchur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

点序列插值是解决诸如建立描述现象或过程的图形以及根据定义曲面的线框的一组参考点建模等问题的必要步骤。要获得适当的模型,插值曲线必须满足以下条件:奇异点(扭结点、拐点或极曲率点)数量最少,以及沿曲线的曲率变化有规律。这项工作的目的是开发一种算法,在曲线符合特定条件的参考点上为插值曲线分配特征(法线位置和曲率值)。曲线特征在其可能的位置区域内分配。通过对分配给抛物线分支的点序列进行插值,研究了所建议算法的可能性。在求解测试示例时,确定了法线和曲率半径与原始曲线相应特征的偏差。所获得的数值证实了本文所提出的解决方案的正确性。
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IMPROVEMENT OF THE ALGORITHM FOR SETTING THE CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERPOLATION MONOTONE CURVE
Interpolation of a point series is a necessary step in solving such problems as building graphs de-scribing phenomena or processes, as well as modelling based on a set of reference points of the line frames defining the surface. To obtain an adequate model, the following conditions are imposed upon the interpolating curve: a minimum number of singular points (kinking points, inflection points or points of extreme curvature) and a regular curvature change along the curve. The aim of the work is to develop the algorithm for assigning characteristics (position of normals and curvature value) to the interpolating curve at reference points, at which the curve complies with the specified conditions. The characteristics of the curve are assigned within the area of their possible location. The possibilities of the proposed algorithm are investigated by interpolating the point series assigned to the branches of the parabola. In solving the test example, deviations of the normals and curvature radii from the corresponding characteristics of the original curve have been determined. The values obtained confirm the correctness of the solutions proposed in the paper.
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