始新世波罗的海琥珀和中新世墨西哥琥珀中的第一个草蜻蛉科绿蜻蛉物种(昆虫纲:神经目:草蜻蛉科:草蜻蛉属

IF 1.9 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Palaeoentomology Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI:10.11646/palaeoentomology.6.6.7
ZU-LUAN Chen, YU-HE Gao, V. Makarkin, Xing-Yue Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

绿蛉科(Chrysopidae)是一个种类繁多的神经龙线虫类群,拥有丰富的化石记录。新生代绿蛉化石目前包括 21 属 42 种。在此,我们描述了两个新的绿蛉科物种,暂定为 Chrysopa Leach, 1815 属,即分别来自始新世波罗的海琥珀和中新世墨西哥琥珀的 Chrysopa?这两个新种分别代表了波罗的海琥珀中出现的第二个蛹虫目、第一个蛹虫科的记录,以及墨西哥琥珀中出现的第一个蛹虫科的记录。这两个新种都被归入蛹形目,其特征如下:前翅内侧细胞呈无横脉的等角形,前翅最基部的 RP 支起源于前翅内侧细胞的远端。
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First green lacewing species of the tribe Chrysopini (Insecta: Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Chrysopinae) from the Eocene Baltic amber and Miocene Mexican amber
The family Chrysopidae (green lacewings) is a highly diverse group of Neuroptera, with rich fossil records. The Cenozoic fossils of green lacewings currently comprise 21 genera and 42 species. Here we describe two new green lacewing species of the tribe Chrysopini, tentatively placed in the genus Chrysopa Leach, 1815, namely Chrysopa? extensa sp. nov. and Chrysopa? prominenta sp. nov. from Eocene Baltic amber and Miocene Mexican amber, respectively. These species represent the second chrysopid occurrence and the first record of the tribe Chrysopini from Baltic amber, and the first occurrence of Chrysopidae from Mexican amber, respectively. Both new species are assigned to Chrysopini based on the following characters: the intramedian cell eutriangular without crossvein, and the basal-most RP branch origins distal to the intramedian cell in the forewing.
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