农村发展是乌克兰粮食安全的基础

Andrii Shynkovych
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引用次数: 0

摘要

粮食安全是国家农业和经济政策的主要目标之一。它是任何国家粮食系统达到最佳状态的矢量。从这个意义上说,粮食安全监测是一个持续的过程。但最主要的是,为了实现这一目标,必须对实施农业政策的发展重点和机制进行调整。每个国家在执行农业政策和建立国家粮食安全体系方面都有自己的经验。乌克兰在战争条件下和战后重建时期的粮食安全问题,以及农村地区的发展前景与提高粮食安全水平之间的联系都在考虑之列。根据界定粮食安全的最常见方法和现代粮食安全概念的基本方面,考虑到乌克兰农村地区的社会和经济问题是加强国家粮食安全的障碍,提出了防止和克服这些问题的建议。提出了 "乌克兰经济中心主义 "的概念。
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Rural development as a basis for food security in Ukraine
Food security is one of the key goals of the state agricultural and economic policy. It forms a vector of movement towards the optimal state of the food system of any country. In this sense, food security monitoring is a continuous pro­cess. But mostly, in order to realize this goal, the development priorities and mechanisms for implementing the agricultural policy must be corrected. Each country has its own experience in implementing agricultural policy and creating a national food security system. The food security problems of Ukraine in the conditions of the war and the post-war period of reconstruction, as well as the connection between the prospects for the development of rural areas and the increase in the level of food security, are considered. Based on the most common approaches to defining food security and the basic aspects of the modern concept of food security, taking into account the social and economic problems of rural areas of Ukraine as obstacles to strengthening the country’s food security, proposals for their prevention and overcoming have been developed. The concept of Economic Ukrainian Centrism was introduced.
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