子宫切除术后妇女抑郁症状的发生率

Ahmed Saeed, Arafat Hussein Al-Dujaili
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摘要

背景:抑郁症是子宫切除术后妇女最常见的心理问题,与术后并发症、对身体形象、女性气质、性欲、青春、精力和活动的负面看法以及无法生育有关。研究方法 本研究采用描述性(横断面)设计来评估子宫切除术后妇女的抑郁程度。非概率(目的性)样本由 60 名妇女组成。本研究在伊拉克 Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf 卫生局下属 Al-Zahra 教学医院的妇产科咨询室进行。研究结果大多数子宫切除术后的妇女都有轻度抑郁(47%)。结论:研究发现,大多数子宫切除术后的妇女都患有抑郁症。建议专业护理人员应改善子宫切除术后妇女的心理和情绪状况。 此外,妇产科顾问和医院精神科应相互协调,以减少抑郁症的发生。并为子宫切除术后的妇女提供有效的出院计划,包括随访时间表、所需检查以及子宫切除术后各类预期主诉(尤其是心理主诉)的转诊号。
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Prevalence Of Depressive Symptoms Among Women With Hysterectomy
Background: Depression is the most common psychological problem suffered by women after hysterectomy and is linked to postoperative complications, negative perceptions about body image, femininity, sexual desire, youth, level of energy, and activity, as well as the inability to have children. Methods:  A descriptive (Cross-Sectional) design is used in the present study to assess the level of depression among women's after hysterectomy. A Non-probability (purposive) sample consists of sixty women's. The current study was conducted at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Consultant Unit at Al-Zahra Teaching Hospital within Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf Health Directorate in Iraq. Results: Most women after hysterectomy have mild levels of depression (47%). Conclusion:The study found that most women after hysterectomy have depression. Recommendations: Enhancing the psychological and emotional condition of women after hysterectomy by nursing professionals Additionally, coordination between the consultant in obstetrics and Gynecology and the hospital's Department of Psychiatry is needed to reduce depression. And providing an effective discharge plan for women with hysterectomy, including a follow-up visit schedule, the required examinations, and referral numbers for each type of expected complaint after hysterectomy, especially psychological complaints.
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