揭开口腔黏膜下纤维化的神秘面纱:从起源到干预

Kanu Pandey, Vertika Dubey, M. V. Bhargava, Khushboo Chhabaria Peswani, Shahabuddin Khan, Drishti Bhatt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了正畸中生物膜形成的难题、其对口腔健康的影响以及粘接程序的作用。生物膜是通过附着、粘附、生长和成熟等阶段形成的弹性结构,其中细胞外基质(EPS)起着至关重要的作用。粘接过程无意中创造了细菌滋生的表面,导致生物膜的形成。口腔卫生、饮食和托槽设计等因素都会影响生物膜的形成。由于食物滞留和清洁困难,在正畸治疗期间保持口腔卫生具有挑战性。减少生物膜的策略包括患者教育、改进粘接技术和抗菌剂。生物膜可导致蛀牙、牙龈炎、牙周炎和白斑病。对抗生物膜需要合作、患者教育和持续研究。改善管理可以为正畸患者带来更好的口腔健康结果。
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Unlocking oral submucous fibrosis: From origin to interventions
This article explores the conundrum of biofilm formation in orthodontics, its impact on oral health, and the role of the bonding procedure. Biofilms are resilient structures formed through stages like attachment, adhesion, growth, and maturation, with the extracellular matrix (EPS) playing a vital role. The bonding procedure unintentionally creates surfaces where bacteria thrive, leading to biofilm development. Factors like oral hygiene, diet, and bracket design influence biofilm formation. Maintaining oral hygiene during orthodontic treatment can be challenging due to food trapping and cleaning difficulties. Strategies to minimize biofilms involve patient education, improved bonding techniques, and antimicrobial agents. Biofilms can lead to dental decay, gingivitis, periodontitis, and white spot lesions. Combating biofilms requires collaboration, patient education, and ongoing research. Improved management can lead to better oral health outcomes for orthodontic patients.
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