定性纵向研究对研究人员和决策者的价值:探索洪水长期影响的经验教训

IF 3.6 3区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Geographical Journal Pub Date : 2023-12-11 DOI:10.1111/geoj.12566
Lorna J. Philip, Margaret Currie, Gillian Lyon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对在一个探索洪水对苏格兰东北部两个社区的长期影响的项目中使用纵向定性研究设计进行了反思。社会科学中的时间转向提升了纵向定性研究方法的地位,这种研究方法的非同步框架允许出现变化的轨迹和对变化的细微理解。我们参考了利用有计划的前瞻性纵向设计进行的研究,对开展纵向定性研究的方法和项目管理方面的 "经验教训 "进行了反思。我们的经验强调了以下几点的重要性:(i) 参与者招募过程,包括需要 "超量采样 "以适应预期的减员率;(ii) 发展并维持参与者与研究人员之间的关系;(iii) 特别是通过项目指导小组向参与者、资助者和洪水风险管理利益相关者报告中期研究结果;(iv) 商定定期报告计划,使资助者和利益相关者能够在项目进行期间获得研究结果,进而在提交最终报告之前产生影响。分享我们的经验有两个目的:在人文地理学领域展开讨论,探讨如何将纵向定性研究更广泛地应用于自然灾害研究、农村社区变化和其他研究领域;说明纵向定性研究产生的见解有助于循证政策的制定、实施和评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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The value of qualitative longitudinal research for researchers and policy-makers: Lessons learnt from exploring long-term impacts of flooding

This paper offers reflections about the use of a longitudinal qualitative research design in a project which explored the long term impacts of flooding in two communities in North-East Scotland. A temporal turn in the social sciences has raised the profile of longitudinal qualitative approaches, research whose diachronic framing allows trajectories and nuanced understandings of change to emerge. With reference to research which utilised a planned prospective longitudinal design, we offer reflections on methodological and project management ‘lessons learnt’ from undertaking a longitudinal qualitative study. Our experiences highlighted the importance of: (i) participant recruitment processes, including a need to ‘oversample’ to accommodate anticipated attrition rates; (ii) developing and sustaining a relationship between participants and researchers; (iii) reporting interim findings to participants, the funder and flood risk management stakeholders via a project Steering Group in particular; and (iv) agreeing a regular reporting schedule which allowed the funder and stakeholders access to findings during the lifetime of the project which, in turn, allowed impact to be generated before the final report was presented. In sharing our experiences our intention is twofold: to open a debate in human geography about how longitudinal qualitative research could be used more widely, in natural hazards research, rural community change and other research areas; and to illustrate that longitudinal qualitative research generates insights that can contribute to evidence-based policy development, implementation and evaluation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
3.30%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: The Geographical Journal has been the academic journal of the Royal Geographical Society, under the terms of the Royal Charter, since 1893. It publishes papers from across the entire subject of geography, with particular reference to public debates, policy-orientated agendas.
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