修昔底德、柏拉图和停滞期

IF 0.5 3区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY HISTORY OF POLITICAL THOUGHT Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI:10.53765/20512988.44.4.611
John R. Wallach
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引用次数: 0

摘要

修昔底德和柏拉图常常被放在对立或对等的知识体系中来解读(参见施特劳斯、加斯里、奥伯尔、马拉)。如果是前者,它们就互不影响。如果是后者,它们的不同目的就不会产生解释效果。本文指出了它们各自是如何通过对逻各斯-戎关系的不同描述来改善停滞状态的;在此过程中,它指出了政治和理论上的异同。文章对修昔底德和柏拉图的所做所言提出了见解,并说明了阅读各自关于停滞的论述如何能够弥合历史和政治理论的批判性论述及其与民主思想的关系之间不应有的差距。
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Thucydides, Plato and Stasis
Thucydides and Plato are often read in opposed or equivalent intellectual registers (cf. Strauss, Guthrie, Ober, Mara). If the former, they speak past one another. If the latter, their different purposes have no interpretive effect. This article notes how each seeks to ameliorate stasis by means of different accounts of the logos–ergon relationship; in so doing, it points out political and theoretical differences and similarities. It yields insights into what Thucydides and Plato were doing and saying, and it illustrates how reading each about stasis can bridge undue gaps between the critical discourses of history and political theory and their relationships to democratic thought.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
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期刊介绍: History of Political Thought (HPT) is a quarterly journal which was launched in 1980 to fill a genuine academic need for a forum for work in this multi-disciplinary area. Although a subject central to the study of politics and history, researchers in this field had previously to compete for publication space in journals whose intellectual centres of gravity were located in other disciplines. The journal is devoted exclusively to the historical study of political ideas and associated methodological problems. The primary focus is on research papers, with extensive book reviews and bibliographic surveys also included. All articles are refereed.
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