任务型语言教学对培养英语学习者口语流利性的潜在影响

Eulices Córdoba Zúñiga, Esteban Mayorga, Nancy Ruiz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

任务型语言教学(TBLT)是一种通过让学习者接触英语口语实践来培养交际能力的教学方法。本研究考察了哥伦比亚麦德林一所私立大学的 20 名 EFL 学习者对实施十项流利性任务的看法和影响。这些任务解决了阻碍学习者流利表达的障碍,包括停顿频率高、语速低和语长有限。研究通过问卷、访谈和口语表达评分标准收集定性数据。研究结果表明,100% 的学习者对 TBL 持有积极的看法,认为这是一种合格的方法,可以帮助他们减少在交流思想时的大量停顿,调节步调的流畅性,平衡语速,使讲话适度清晰和连贯。学习者认为,这种策略是一种潜在的方法,能让他们在表达自己的观点时,即使偶尔出现错误也不在话下。总之,这些任务有助于他们在对话中提高语速,增强语言流畅性。
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Potential Implications of Task-Based Language Teaching on Developing EFL Learners' Oral Fluency
Task-based language teaching (TBLT) is an instructional approach that cultivates communicative competence by exposing learners to English speaking practice. This study examined the perceptions and implications of implementing ten fluency-based tasks with twenty EFL learners at a private university in Medellin, Colombia. These tasks addressed barriers, including a significant frequency of pauses, a low speech rate, and limited speech length, which hindered learners' ability to express themselves fluently. The research used qualitative date collected by means of a questionnaire, interviews, and oral production rubrics. The findings indicated that 100% of the learners held a positive perspective of TBL as a qualified methodology that assisted them in reducing the considerable number of pauses in communicating their ideas, moderating their pacing smoothness, and balancing their speech rate to speak with a moderate clearness and consistency. Learners valued the strategy as a potential method that enabled them to communicate their ideas, regardless of occasional mistakes. In conclusion, the tasks aided them in increasing their speech rate and enhancing speech fluency during conversations.
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