探讨美国 CEECES 教育管理对韩国的影响

J. Hwang, Moonyoung Eom
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摘要

[目的]本研究探讨了如何在韩国建立以地方和村庄为中心的管理制度,以实现幼儿教育机构和小学教育机构(CEECES)之间的连续性。 [方法]为此,本研究总结了韩国幼儿教育和小学教育(CEECES)系统的现状,并将其与美国学前教育系统进行了比较。 [结果]以美国学前教育系统为基础,本研究发现了 CEECES 存在的问题,即幼儿教育机构被划分为托儿所和幼儿园,缺乏与调整相关的教师教育课程,课程调整基于简单的过渡,以及缺乏家长参与。 [结论]要建立韩国式的 CEECES 治理,需要地区教育办公室发挥控制塔的作用,需要学校校长发挥教育治理领导者的作用,需要政府与 CEECES 治理之间建立健全的元治理机制。
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Exploring the implications of the educational governance of CEECES in the U.S. for Korea
[Purpose] This study explores how to establish a local and village-centered governance system for continuity between educational institution for early childhood and elementary school(CEECES) in Korea. [Methods] To do so, this study summarized the current status of system of CEECES in Korea and compared it to the U.S. Pre-K-12 systems. [Results] Based on the U.S. Pre-K-12 system, This study found the problems of the CEECES that early childhood education institutions are divided into daycare centers and kindergartens, there is a lack of teacher education programs related to alignment, curriculum alignment is based on simple transitions, and there is a lack of parental involvement. [Conclusion] To build Korean-style governance of CEECES, It is necessary for the District Office of Education to play the role of a control tower, the school principal to play the role of a leader in education governance, and a robust meta-governance mechanism between the government and the governance of CEECES.
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