基于学生数学学习的自我效能感对自我焦虑的影响

Nur Indah Septia Ningsih, Sri Maharani, Mia Rahma Shofari, Mohamad Abif Verlanda, Onwardono Rit Riyanto
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摘要

不同学校的大多数学生都会对某一科目感到焦虑,尤其是数学。本研究旨在确定自我效能感和自我焦虑对井里汶市一所学校数学课程的影响。样本的选取采用了目的性抽样技术,样本量为 40 名学生,每名学生代表一个高年级。本研究采用定量方法。使用的数据分析技术是回归分析和方差分析测试。研究结果认为,自我效能感对数学学习中的自我焦虑没有显著影响。根据 R 方差分析,得到的决定系数为 0.238,表明自我效能感对自我焦虑的影响占 28.5%,而其他变量对其余 71.5%产生影响。同时,方差分析显示,ÿ1 的值为 0.232。这意味着自我效能系数每增加一个单位,将对自我焦虑产生 0.232 的影响。此外,ÿ等于 45.146,这意味着如果自我效能(d)等于 0,自我焦虑将等于 15.382。因此,可以得出结论,自我效能感对学生的自我焦虑没有显著影响,尤其是在数学学科。
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The Influence of Self-efficacy on Self-Anxiety Based on Students' Mathematics Learning
Anxiety towards a particular subject is experienced by most students in various schools, especially in mathematics. This research aims to determine the influence of self-efficacy and self-anxiety on mathematics in one of the schools in Cirebon City. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique, with a sample size of 40 students, each representing a higher grade. This study employs a quantitative approach. The data analysis techniques used are regression analysis and ANOVA test. The results of the research conclude that self-efficacy does not have a significant influence on self-anxiety in mathematics. Based on the R-Square analysis, a coefficient of determination of 0.238 is obtained, indicating that self-efficacy accounts for 28.5% of the influence on self-anxiety, while other variables influence the remaining 71.5%. Meanwhile, the ANOVA analysis shows a value of ÿ1 of 0.232. This means that each unit increase in the coefficient of self-efficacy will influence 0.232 on self-anxiety. Additionally, ÿ is equals 45.146, which means that if self-efficacy (d) is equal to 0, self-anxiety will be equal to 15.382. Therefore, it can be concluded that self-efficacy does not have a significant influence on self-anxiety in students, particularly in the subject of mathematics.
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