采用模糊控制算法的机电一体化机器人嵌入式导航系统

YunFei Wang, Yaru Zhao, Mingliang Liang, Kai Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

- 随着机电一体化机器人智能化和自主化的发展,自动避障和路径规划已成为当前机器人导航系统研究的核心。本研究旨在解决超声阵列导航系统路径规划复杂、参数应变能力差等问题。首先,介绍了移动机器人的研究现状,设计了基于超声阵列技术的新型嵌入式导航系统。然后,介绍了模糊控制算法,并提出了一种基于模糊控制的新型正负(P/N)局部路径规划算法。正规则用于使机器人向目标点移动,负规则用于使机器人避开障碍物。通过二进制负规则降低了模糊系统的复杂性。然后,通过路径决策公式获得精确输出,实现机电一体化机器人的局部路径规划系统。最后,仿真结果验证了改进算法的有效性。基于 Simulink 和机器人操作系统(ROS)的联合仿真实验平台,验证了所提出的嵌入式导航系统的卓越性能。新的模糊控制 P/N 局部路径规划算法通过优化路径,使运行轨迹更精确、更平滑。新的嵌入式导航系统可为开发机电机器人导航系统提供理论分析和实践参考。
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EMBEDDED NAVIGATION SYSTEM OF MECHATRONICS ROBOT BY FUZZY CONTROL ALGORITHM
- With the development of mechatronics robot intelligence and autonomy, automatic obstacle avoidance and path planning has become the core of the current robot navigation system research. This research aims to solve the problems of complex path planning and poor parameter strain in ultrasonic array navigation systems. Firstly, the research status of the mobile robot is introduced, and a new embedded navigation system based on ultrasonic array technology is designed. Then, the fuzzy control algorithm is introduced, and a new Positive/Negative (P/N) local path planning algorithm based on fuzzy control is proposed. The normal rule is used to make the robot move toward the target point, in which the robot avoids obstacles through negative rules. The complexity of the fuzzy system is reduced through binary negative rules. Then, the precise output is obtained through the path decision formula to realize the local path planning system of the mechatronic robot. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness of the improved algorithm. Based on the joint simulation experiment platform of Simulink and Robot Operating System (ROS), the excellent performance of the proposed embedded navigation system has been verified. The new P/N local path planning algorithm of fuzzy control can make the running track more accurate and smoother by optimizing the path. The new embedded navigation system can provide theoretical analysis and practical reference for developing an electromechanical robot navigation system .
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来源期刊
International Journal of Mechatronics and Applied Mechanics
International Journal of Mechatronics and Applied Mechanics Materials Science-Materials Science (all)
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
期刊介绍: International Journal of Mechatronics and Applied Mechanics is a publication dedicated to the global advancements of mechatronics and applied mechanics research, development and innovation, providing researchers and practitioners with the occasion to publish papers of excellent theoretical value on applied research. It provides rapid publishing deadlines and it constitutes a place for academics and scholars where they can exchange meaningful information and productive ideas associated with these domains.
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