早期评估对解决肯尼亚铁路公司公共财产管理纠纷的影响

Kenedy Kaunda Mbulo, Isaac Abuga
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摘要

- 本研究旨在探讨早期评估对解决肯尼亚铁路公司公共财产管理纠纷的影响。本研究以正义理论和冲突解决理论为基础。本研究采用了描述性设计。研究对象包括来自管理局各部门的 6 名法律官员、4 名土地测量员、12 名财产官员和 5 名估价官员,以及与肯尼亚铁路公司存在争议的 80 名租户。样本涉及 21 名九铁员工:5 名法律官员、3 名土地测量员、9 名财产官员、4 名估价官员以及 63 名与肯尼亚铁路公司有纠纷的租户。研究采用了比例随机抽样法,涉及 84 名受访者。研究采用问卷调查的方式收集原始数据。使用 SPSS 28 版对描述性和推论性统计的定量数据进行了分析。研究结果以频率表和图表的形式呈现。研究结果表明,早期评估的各个方面都对解决公共财产管理纠纷产生了积极影响。这些方面包括通过缩小审查范围控制成本、简化工作流程、减少数据量、及早识别和分析风险以及提高评估潜在最终解决方案的能力。研究建议,通过能力建设和交流计划,对参与土地事务的技术人员进行替代性争议解决机制的培训。这将提高他们实践 ADR 机制的技能,从而对解决公共财产管理问题产生积极影响。
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Influence of Early Assessment on Resolving Public Property Management Disputes in Kenya Railways Corporation
- This study aimed at examining the influence of early assessment on resolving public property management disputes in Kenya Railways Corporation. This study was anchored on the Theory of Justice and Conflict Resolution Theory. This study employed a descriptive design. The study targeted 6 legal officers, 4 land surveyors, 12 property officers and 5 valuation officers drawn from the various departments of the Authority and the 80 tenants with active disputes with KRC. The sample involved 21 KRC staff: 5 legal officers, 3 land surveyors, 9 property officers, 4 valuation officers and 63 tenants with active disputes with Kenya Railways Corporation. The study used proportionate random sampling to involve 84 respondents. The study used primary data which was collected using questionnaire. Quantitative data both descriptive and inferential statistics was analyzed using SPSS version 28. The findings were presented using frequency tables and graphs. The findings indicated the various aspects of early assessment positively influences resolving public property management disputes. These aspects include the control costs by narrowing the scope of review, streamlines of workflows, reduction of data volumes, early risk identification and analysis and enhanced ability to evaluate potential end-game solutions. The study recommends that technical staff involved in land matters to be trained in ADR mechanisms through capacity building and exchange programs. This will enhance their skills in practicing ADR mechanisms that positively influences resolving public property management
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