在封闭式供水装置中生长时,根据成熟时间和成熟倍数选择两岁虹鳟雌鱼的先决条件

A. Zinchenko, N. Shindavina, Vladislav Yezhkov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章介绍了对产卵季节初期、中期和末期成熟的两岁雌性虹鳟的体重、生殖特征、胚胎存活率和单车成熟鱼出现频率的评估结果。排卵时间不同,鱼卵质量也有显著差异。 胚胎存活率与鱼卵重量无关,产卵中期和末期成熟的鱼胚胎存活率高。在不同时间成熟的两龄鱼群中,双环雌鱼出现的频率有很大差异。所获得的数据在进行繁殖时非常重要,以便在 RAS 繁殖时改变产卵季节并创造新的分层和鳟鱼品种。
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Prerequisites for the selection of two-year-old rainbow, trout females by the timing and multiplicity of maturation, when grown in a closed water supply installation
The article presents the results of the evaluation of two-years-old female rainbow trout, matured at the beginning, middle and the end of spawning season, by body weight, reproductive characteristics, embryo survival and the frequency of occurrence of fish with bicycle maturation. Significant differences in the mass of eggs were revealed depending on the timing of ovulation. The survival rate of embryos did not depend on the weight of eggs and had high rates in fish that matured in the middle and end of spawning. The frequency of occurrence of bicyclic females among groups of two-year-olds who matured at different times had great differences. The data obtained are important when conducting breeding in order to shift the spawning season and create new layering and trout breeds when breeding in RAS.
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