基于超分辨率彩色遥感图像重建的目标检测算法

IF 0.6 Q4 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Journal of Measurements in Engineering Pub Date : 2023-11-18 DOI:10.21595/jme.2023.23510
Zhihong Wang, Chaoying Wang, Yonggang Chen, Jianxin Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用改进的生成对抗网络模型来提高遥感图像的分辨率和彩色遥感图像的目标检测算法。主要目的是解决超分辨率重建算法的训练问题和重建图像的细节缺失问题,从而实现对中低分辨率彩色遥感目标的高精度检测。首先,提出了一种基于改进生成对抗网络(GAN)的轻量级图像超分辨率重建算法。该算法结合了像素关注机制和上采样方法来还原图像细节。它进一步将面向边缘的卷积模块集成到传统卷积中,以减少模型参数,实现更好的特征收集。为了进一步提高模型的特征收集能力,YOLOv4 还改进了物体检测算法。具体做法是在骨干特征提取网络中引入 Focus 结构,并集成多层可分离卷积,以提高特征提取能力。实验结果表明,基于超分辨率的改进目标检测算法对遥感图像目标具有良好的检测效果。能有效提高遥感图像的检测精度,对实现遥感图像中的小目标检测具有一定的参考意义。
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Target detection algorithm based on super- resolution color remote sensing image reconstruction
An improved generative adversarial network model is adopted to improve the resolution of remote sensing images and the target detection algorithm for color remote sensing images. The main objective is to solve the problem of training super-resolution reconstruction algorithms and missing details in reconstructed images, aiming to achieve high-precision detection of medium and low-resolution color remote sensing targets. First, a lightweight image super-resolution reconstruction algorithm based on an improved generative adversarial network (GAN) is proposed. This algorithm combines the pixel attention mechanism and up-sampling method to restore image details. It further integrates edge-oriented convolution modules into traditional convolution to reduce model parameters and achieve better feature collection. Then, to further enhance the feature collection ability of the model, the YOLOv4 object detection algorithm is also improved. This is achieved by introducing the Focus structure into the backbone feature extraction network and integrating multi-layer separable convolutions to improve the feature extraction ability. The experimental results show that the improved target detection algorithm based on super resolution has a good detection effect on remote sensing image targets. It can effectively improve the detection accuracy of remote sensing images, and have a certain reference significance for the realization of small target detection in remote sensing images.
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来源期刊
Journal of Measurements in Engineering
Journal of Measurements in Engineering ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL-
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
6.20%
发文量
16
审稿时长
16 weeks
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