在 Mojokerto 省 Gondang 镇 Ngembat 村开展咖啡皮废料加工反刍动物饲料培训

Firas Khaleyla, Nur Kuswanti, Nurul Qomariyah, E. R. Purnama
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摘要

咖啡是印度尼西亚的主要国家商品之一。然而,咖啡种植会产生咖啡壳形式的有机农业废弃物。根据其含量,咖啡渣仍有潜力加工成其他有用的产品,其中之一就是动物饲料。Ngembat 村的居民除了种植咖啡外,还饲养反刍动物,因此提供的解决方案是开展利用咖啡渣制作动物饲料的培训。2023 年 7 月 29 日,在 Ngembat 村礼堂开展了社区服务活动。17 名 Ngembat 村居民参加了此次活动。活动首先介绍了反刍动物的基本营养需求和咖啡皮的成分,然后由参与者实践咖啡皮发酵。咖啡皮废料经毛霉发酵,5 天后对产品进行评估。这项活动得到了所有参与者的积极响应,参与者的产品结果也符合预期。利用咖啡皮废料制作动物饲料的培训活动有望减少 Ngembat 村人在咖啡种植过程中产生的农业废弃物。
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Pelatihan Pengolahan Limbah Kulit Kopi untuk Pakan Ternak Ruminansia di Desa Ngembat, Gondang, Mojokerto
Coffee is one of Indonesia's leading national commodities. However, coffee cultivation produces organic agricultural waste in the form of coffee husks. Based on its content, coffee husk waste still has the potential to be processed into other useful products, one of which is animal feed. The occupation of Ngembat village apart from cultivating coffee, are also raising ruminants, so the solution offered wasto carry out training on making animal feed with coffee husk waste. Community service activity was carried out on July 29, 2023 at the Ngembat Village Hall. The activity was attended by 17 residents of Ngembat village. The activity began with material regarding basic nutritional needs for ruminants and the content of coffee skins, then continued with participants practicing coffee husk fermentation. Coffee skin waste was fermented with Trichoderma sp. and the resulting product was evaluated after 5 days. The activity had received positive response from all participants and the product results of the participants had been as expected. With the implementation of training on making animal feed from coffee skin waste, it is hoped that it can reduce agricultural waste resulting from coffee cultivation carried out by the people of Ngembat village.
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