颈椎裂伤病例系列

Sarah Quraishi, Arathy Raj, Swati Rathore
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引用次数: 0

摘要

阴道分娩后的宫颈裂伤(CL)是一种不常见的副作用,如果未及时发现和处理,会导致严重的发病率。然而,这也是产后出血的常见原因之一。有文献记载,CL 有几个危险因素,如曾对宫颈进行过干预、引产、使用前列腺素引产、催产、经阴道手术分娩和出生体重超过 3500 毫克。其中一名产妇是在宫颈口未扩张的情况下通过桶状宫颈裂伤娩出胎儿的。由于产后大出血,几乎所有产妇都需要多次输血和输液,其中一名产妇随后出现急性肾损伤。因此,有必要及时发现产后出血并采取必要的干预措施。
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Cervical lacerations: A case series
Cervical laceration (CL) after vaginal delivery is one of the uncommon side effects with significant morbidity if undetected and unattended to promptly. This is however one of the common causes for postpartum haemorrhage. There are several documented risk factors for CL such as previous interventions on the cervix, induction of labour, use of Prostaglandins for induction, precipitate labour, operative vaginal deliveries and birth weight of more than 3500gm.In this article we have described a series of eleven women who were detected to have CL following vaginal delivery. One of whom had delivery of the baby through a bucket handle cervical tear with a non-dilated cervical os. Almost all of them needed multiple blood and product transfusions in view of postpartum haemorrhage with one of them developing acute kidney injury subsequently. This necessitates the need for prompt identification of CL and its needed intervention.
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