不同血型人群中高血压前期的发病率

Muhammad Moiez, Hira Zahid, Rida Ashfaq, Saima Zareen, Beenish Altaf, Zakriya Rasheed
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摘要

研究目的本研究旨在确定医科学生中血型与高血压前期的频率和关联。 研究方法这项横断面研究在巴基斯坦旁遮普省费萨拉巴德的阿齐兹-法蒂玛医学和牙科学院进行。通过方便抽样,从医学学士学位一年级到最后一年级的 100 名年龄在 18 至 25 岁之间的医学生参加了研究。研究对象的描述性数据为平均值和标准差(年龄、身高、体重和血压)。高血压前期等分类变量作为二分变量进行分析,以频率和百分比表示。比例比较采用卡方检验(Chi-square test)。 结果研究显示,B 型血是最常见的血型,其次是 O 型血。在我们的研究中,AB 型血是最不常见的血型。 结论:B 型血是最常见的血型:在我们研究的人群中,B 型血是最常见的血型。高血压前期常见于 A 型血的受试者,其次是 O 型血:血型抗原 高血压前期
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FREQUENCY OF PRE-HYPERTENSION AMONG VARIOUS BLOOD GROUPS
Objectives: Current study is designed to determine the frequency and association of blood groups and pre-hypertension among medical students. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Aziz Fatima Medical and Dental College Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan. Hundred medical students of age 18 to 25 were enrolled from first year to final year MBBS by convenience sampling. Descriptive of the studied population was presented as mean and standard deviation (age, height, weight and blood pressure). Categorical variables like prehypertension is analysed as a dichotomous variable and is expressed as frequencies and percentages. Proportions were compared using Chi-square test. p?0.05 was taken statistically significant. Results: Study reveal that blood group B was the most common blood group followed by O blood group. While AB blood group is least common blood group in our study. Conclusion: Blood group B was the most common blood group of our studied population. Prehypertension is commonly found in subjects with blood group A followed by O. Keywords: Blood group antigens, Pre-Hypertension
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