对不同犬种骨盆腔的三维骨盆测量评估

Zeynep Nilufer Akcasiz, İsmail Demircioğlu, Ermiş Özkan, Nicoleta Manuta, BC Güzel
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摘要

目的:骨盆直径的平均值和骨盆的发育情况:众所周知,骨盆直径会因种族、体型、性别、营养、运动速度和激素等多种因素而变化。在这种情况下,本研究使用多载体计算机断层扫描(MDCT)来检查不同品种犬的骨盆空腔。 材料与方法:本研究共使用了 43 只狗(19 个不同品种)。使用 64 个探测器的 MDCT 设备扫描骨盆区域,切片厚度为 0.625 毫米。将获得的图像传输到 RadiAnt DICOM Viewer 程序,以创建骨盆腔的三维模型,然后进行骨盆测量。 结果骨盆测量结果表明,康加牧羊犬的共轭直径最大,康加牧羊犬的垂直直径最大。两种直径的平均值最低的是博美犬。据观察,在这两个年龄段之间形成的骨盆斜度在阿拉巴伊犬中最高,为 38°,在北京犬、博美犬和赛特犬中最低,为 18°。 结论:通过比较对骨盆腔计量特征进行研究的犬种的结果来揭示不同犬种之间的差异,这对许多学科,尤其是妇产科都有益处。
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Three-Dimensional Pelvimetric Evaluation of the Pelvic Cavity in Different Dog Breeds
Objective:The mean of pelvis diameters and development of pelvis: It is known that it varies depending on many factors such as race, body size, gender, nutrition, movement rate and hormone. In this context, the study was carried out to examine the cavum pelvis of different breeds of dogs using multidetector computed tomography (MDCT). Materials and Methods:A total of 43 dogs, 19 different breeds, were used in the study. Pelvis region was scanned with a 64-detector MDCT device with a section thickness of 0.625 mm. The obtained images were transferred to the RadiAnt DICOM Viewer program to create a three-dimensional model of the cavum pelvis, and then pelvic measurements were taken. Results: In the pelvimetric examination, it was determined that conjugated Diameter was highest in Kangal Shepherd dogs and vertically Diameter was highest in Kangal Shepherd dogs. The lowest average of both diameters was found in Pomeranian dogs. Pelvis slope formed between these two ages was observed to be highest in Alabai breed dogs with 38° and lowest in Pekingese, Pomeranian and Setter breed dogs with 18°. Conclusion: it is thought that it will be beneficial for many disciplines, especially gynecology, to reveal the differences between the breeds by comparing the results of the dog breeds whose metric characteristics of the cavum pelvis were examined.
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Three-Dimensional Pelvimetric Evaluation of the Pelvic Cavity in Different Dog Breeds
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