Leila Asadi, M. Noroozi, Fardin Mardani, Hajar Salimi, Sara Jambarsang
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Materials and Methods: This review was conducted by searching databases of ISI Web of Science, Scopus, Science Direct, Cochrane, PubMed, Scientific Information Database (SID), the Iranian Magazine Database (Magiran), Iranian Research Institute for Information Science and Technology (IranDoc), Iranian Medical Articles Database (IranMedex), and the Google Scholar engine.All English and Persian articles published from January 2000 to August 2022 were searched using the keywords rape, sexual assault, sexual violence, victim, survivor, demands, and needs. Two independent researchers conducted all steps of article extraction and review to avoid possible bias, and a third person reviewed the articles in the case of disagreement between the two researchers. The final related articles were selected and evaluated using a pre-prepared checklist. Results: Out of 112 articles, 26 articles were selected for final evaluation. The needs of women survivors of rape were divided into six categories, including sociocultural, educational, legal and judicial, psychological, spiritual and religious, and healthcare. Conclusions: Women survivors of rape need survivor-centered, culturally appropriate services, necessitating careful planning and policymaking to address health and judicial issues from different dimensions considering their real-world needs.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The needs of women survivors of rape: A narrative review\",\"authors\":\"Leila Asadi, M. Noroozi, Fardin Mardani, Hajar Salimi, Sara Jambarsang\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_395_22\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background: Rape is a serious global problem linked to long-term physical health complications in women. Women survivors of rape have different needs, the identification of which ensures optimal services and improves their health conditions. This study aimed to explore the needs of women survivors of rape through a narrative review. Materials and Methods: This review was conducted by searching databases of ISI Web of Science, Scopus, Science Direct, Cochrane, PubMed, Scientific Information Database (SID), the Iranian Magazine Database (Magiran), Iranian Research Institute for Information Science and Technology (IranDoc), Iranian Medical Articles Database (IranMedex), and the Google Scholar engine.All English and Persian articles published from January 2000 to August 2022 were searched using the keywords rape, sexual assault, sexual violence, victim, survivor, demands, and needs. Two independent researchers conducted all steps of article extraction and review to avoid possible bias, and a third person reviewed the articles in the case of disagreement between the two researchers. The final related articles were selected and evaluated using a pre-prepared checklist. Results: Out of 112 articles, 26 articles were selected for final evaluation. The needs of women survivors of rape were divided into six categories, including sociocultural, educational, legal and judicial, psychological, spiritual and religious, and healthcare. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:强奸是一个严重的全球性问题,与妇女长期的身体健康并发症有关。被强奸后的女性幸存者有不同的需求,识别这些需求可确保提供最佳服务并改善她们的健康状况。本研究旨在通过叙述性综述探讨强奸案女性幸存者的需求。材料与方法:本综述通过检索 ISI Web of Science、Scopus、Science Direct、Cochrane、PubMed、科学信息数据库(SID)、伊朗杂志数据库(Magiran)、伊朗信息科学与技术研究所(IranDoc)、伊朗医学论文数据库(IranMedex)和谷歌学术引擎等数据库进行。使用关键词强奸、性侵犯、性暴力、受害者、幸存者、需求和需要检索了 2000 年 1 月至 2022 年 8 月期间发表的所有英文和波斯文文章。两名独立研究人员负责文章提取和审查的所有步骤,以避免可能出现的偏见,在两名研究人员意见不一致的情况下,由第三人对文章进行审查。最后使用事先准备好的核对表对相关文章进行筛选和评估。结果:在 112 篇文章中,有 26 篇被选中进行最终评估。强奸案女性幸存者的需求被分为六类,包括社会文化、教育、法律和司法、心理、精神和宗教以及医疗保健。结论:强奸案女性幸存者需要以幸存者为中心、符合其文化背景的服务,因此有必要进行认真的规划和决策,从不同层面考虑她们的实际需求,解决健康和司法问题。
The needs of women survivors of rape: A narrative review
Background: Rape is a serious global problem linked to long-term physical health complications in women. Women survivors of rape have different needs, the identification of which ensures optimal services and improves their health conditions. This study aimed to explore the needs of women survivors of rape through a narrative review. Materials and Methods: This review was conducted by searching databases of ISI Web of Science, Scopus, Science Direct, Cochrane, PubMed, Scientific Information Database (SID), the Iranian Magazine Database (Magiran), Iranian Research Institute for Information Science and Technology (IranDoc), Iranian Medical Articles Database (IranMedex), and the Google Scholar engine.All English and Persian articles published from January 2000 to August 2022 were searched using the keywords rape, sexual assault, sexual violence, victim, survivor, demands, and needs. Two independent researchers conducted all steps of article extraction and review to avoid possible bias, and a third person reviewed the articles in the case of disagreement between the two researchers. The final related articles were selected and evaluated using a pre-prepared checklist. Results: Out of 112 articles, 26 articles were selected for final evaluation. The needs of women survivors of rape were divided into six categories, including sociocultural, educational, legal and judicial, psychological, spiritual and religious, and healthcare. Conclusions: Women survivors of rape need survivor-centered, culturally appropriate services, necessitating careful planning and policymaking to address health and judicial issues from different dimensions considering their real-world needs.