密切相关的 2-氰基嘧啶、嘧啶-2-甲脒和 2,4,6-三(2-嘧啶基)-1,3,5-三嗪对 SARS-CoV-2 的药效计算研究

T. Taşkın-Tok, D. Safin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过计算研究了 2-氰基嘧啶(2-CN-Pym)、嘧啶-2-甲脒(Pym-2-cia)和 2,4,6-三(2-嘧啶基)-1,3,5-三嗪(TPymT),它们通过从 2-CN-Pym 到 Pym-2-cia 再到 TPymT 的化学变化而相互关联。通过 DFT 计算对所有报告化合物的结构进行了优化,以揭示其精细特征(电子和光学)。还使用一套在线工具(SwissADME、BOILED-Egg 和 ProTox-II)预测了 2-CN-Pym、Pym-2-cia 和 TPymT 的 ADMET 特性。利用分子对接方法研究了 2-CN-Pym、Pym-2-cia 和 TPymT 对一系列 SARS-CoV-2 蛋白的潜在抑制活性,结果表明 2-CN-Pym 和 Pym-2-cia 是 RdRp-RNA 的最佳抑制剂,而 TPymT 则对非结构蛋白 14(N7-MTase)表现出最佳活性。
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Computational studies of closely related 2-cyanopyrimidine, pyrimidine-2-carboximidamide and 2,4,6-tris(2-pyrimidyl)-1,3,5-triazine with a potency against SARS-CoV-2
2-Cyanopyrimidine (2-CN-Pym), pyrimidine-2-carboximidamide (Pym-2-cia) and 2,4,6-tris(2-pyrimidyl)-1,3,5-triazine (TPymT), which are related to each other through chemical transformations from 2-CN-Pym through Pym-2-cia to TPymT, were computationally studied. The strcutures of all the reported compounds were optimized by the DFT calculations to reveal their fine features (electronic and optical). ADMET properties of 2-CN-Pym, Pym-2-cia and TPymT were also predicted using a set of on-line tools (SwissADME, BOILED-Egg and ProTox-II). Potential inhibition activity of 2-CN-Pym, Pym-2-cia and TPymT toward a series of the SARS-CoV-2 proteins was studied using a molecular docking approach, which revealed that both 2-CN-Pym and Pym-2-cia are the best inhibitors of RdRp-RNA, while TPymT exhibits the best activity toward nonstructural protein 14 (N7-MTase).
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