阿伦糖和铝渣土工聚合物轻质混凝土板的耐高温性能

Fahri Hafisuddin, Aini Fadhilah, Wicaksono Mahestra Noegroho, Dinni Yunike Jasril, Gunawan Wibisono, Monita '. Olivia
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摘要

高温会对结构质量产生影响,即水化产物和集料的分解、机械性能的降低以及混凝土孔隙率的增加。为尽量减少对结构的破坏,可采用添加铝渣和棕榈糖的混凝土创新技术。在土工聚合物混凝土中添加铝渣和棕榈糖的目的是生产出具有良好耐高温性能的轻质混凝土。在混凝土拌合物中掺入铝渣和棕榈糖,粉煤灰、铝渣、棕榈糖的比例分别为 1、2、3、4、5 和 6,即 99.9%:0%:0.1%;89.9%:10%:0.1%;84.9%:15%:0.1%;99.85%:0%:0.15%;89.85%:10%:0.15%;以及 84.85%:15%:0,15%.混凝土样品的尺寸为 10.5x21 厘米,分别养护 14 天和 28 天,然后在 500 ℃ 的燃烧温度下燃烧。进行的测试包括抗压强度、孔隙率和超声波脉冲速度。试验结果表明,变化 6 的混凝土质量最好,28 天龄期抗压强度损失率为 41.2%,孔隙率损失率为 17.18%,密度损失率为 15.4%。铝渣和棕榈糖可以在高温下提高抗压强度、密度并降低孔隙率。
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Ketahanan Panel Beton Ringan Geopolimer Gula Aren dan Slag Aluminium Terhadap Suhu Tinggi
High temperatures can have impact on structural quality, namely the disintegration of hydration products and aggregates, decreased mechanical properties, and increased concrete porosity. Efforts that can be made to minimize structural damage are utilizing concrete innovations with added aluminum slag and palm sugar. Combination of aluminum slag and palm sugar in geopolymer concrete was carried out with the aim of producing lightweight concrete that has good resistance at high temperatures. Aluminum slag and palm sugar were mixed into the concrete mix with the ratio of fly ash: aluminum slag: palm sugar denoted by variations 1,2,3,4,5, and 6 namely 99,9%:0%:0,1%; 89,9%:10%:0,1%; 84,9%:15%:0,1%; 99,85%:0%:0,15%; 89,85%:10%:0,15%; and 84,85%:15%: 0,15%. The dimensions of concrete samples are 10,5x21 cm with curing for 14 days and 28 days, then burned with a combustion temperature of 500 ℃. The tests conducted were compressive strength, porosity, and Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity. The test results showed the best concrete quality in variation 6 with a percentage loss of compressive strength at 28 days of age of 41,2%, a percentage loss of porosity of 17,18%, and a percentage loss of density of 15,4%. Aluminum slag and palm sugar can increase compressive strength, density, and reduce porosity at high temperatures.
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