{"title":"殡仪馆和钢筋混凝土:对巴西利亚和约翰内斯堡种族隔离的人类学和历史学思考","authors":"Guilherme Oliveira Lemos","doi":"10.11606/1678-9857.ra.2022.203900","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This article compares the development of the cities of Brasília (Brazil) and Johannesburg (South Africa) by analysing two series of dualism: event/daily; life/non-life. From a historical methodology and in the light of anthropological theories, we indicate how the constitution of these two spaces of apartheid, these events and daily life, are related by the materialization of eugenicist utopias that reify people already racial-ized by colonization. People who continue to have a dubious function of object and abject. Thus, we point out cement as an actor of the techno-sphere in the Negrocene as suggested by Malcon Ferdinand and, in the calculation of its transformation into concrete, we see how indispensable people (lives) are read by capitalism/colonialism as commodities (non-life), extracted of the residues of colonial political arrangements. Finally, we conceptualize modern cities as necropolis without forgetting that the alternatives to colonialism, presented by black histories, may indicate different experiences of what body and space are.","PeriodicalId":35264,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Antropologia","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"As Necrópoles e o Concreto Armado: reflexões antropológicas e históricas sobre os apartheids em Brasília e Joanesburgo\",\"authors\":\"Guilherme Oliveira Lemos\",\"doi\":\"10.11606/1678-9857.ra.2022.203900\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This article compares the development of the cities of Brasília (Brazil) and Johannesburg (South Africa) by analysing two series of dualism: event/daily; life/non-life. From a historical methodology and in the light of anthropological theories, we indicate how the constitution of these two spaces of apartheid, these events and daily life, are related by the materialization of eugenicist utopias that reify people already racial-ized by colonization. People who continue to have a dubious function of object and abject. Thus, we point out cement as an actor of the techno-sphere in the Negrocene as suggested by Malcon Ferdinand and, in the calculation of its transformation into concrete, we see how indispensable people (lives) are read by capitalism/colonialism as commodities (non-life), extracted of the residues of colonial political arrangements. Finally, we conceptualize modern cities as necropolis without forgetting that the alternatives to colonialism, presented by black histories, may indicate different experiences of what body and space are.\",\"PeriodicalId\":35264,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista de Antropologia\",\"volume\":\"35 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista de Antropologia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.11606/1678-9857.ra.2022.203900\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Social Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista de Antropologia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.11606/1678-9857.ra.2022.203900","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
As Necrópoles e o Concreto Armado: reflexões antropológicas e históricas sobre os apartheids em Brasília e Joanesburgo
This article compares the development of the cities of Brasília (Brazil) and Johannesburg (South Africa) by analysing two series of dualism: event/daily; life/non-life. From a historical methodology and in the light of anthropological theories, we indicate how the constitution of these two spaces of apartheid, these events and daily life, are related by the materialization of eugenicist utopias that reify people already racial-ized by colonization. People who continue to have a dubious function of object and abject. Thus, we point out cement as an actor of the techno-sphere in the Negrocene as suggested by Malcon Ferdinand and, in the calculation of its transformation into concrete, we see how indispensable people (lives) are read by capitalism/colonialism as commodities (non-life), extracted of the residues of colonial political arrangements. Finally, we conceptualize modern cities as necropolis without forgetting that the alternatives to colonialism, presented by black histories, may indicate different experiences of what body and space are.
期刊介绍:
Founded by Egon Schaden in 1953, the Revista de Antropologia is a semi-annual publication of the Departamento de Antropologia of the Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas of the Universidade de São Paulo (University of São Paulo) - FFLCH/USP. Its aim is to publish articles, reviews and translations from national and international researchers that are in conformity with the anthropology concerns. Its abbreviated title is Rev. Antropol., which should be used in bibliographies, footnotes and bibliographical references and strips.