在老年护理中试行短期ipe课程后,提高学生的知识水平和准备程度

Ide Pustaka Setiawan, Fitriana Mawardi, R. Riskiyana, Tony Arjuna, Perdana Samekto, Ema Madyaningrum, Vita Yanti Anggraeni, Eko Ariwibowo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在临床轮转的进修生中开展了为期五天的老年护理跨专业教育(IPE)试点项目。该项目侧重于为学生提供老年护理管理方面的跨专业经验。本研究旨在了解来自三个不同专业课程(医学、护理学和健康营养学)的学生对该试点项目的了解、准备情况和看法:采用开放式问题进行描述性定量研究。通过 Wilcoxon 分析,找出试点项目前后学生对跨专业合作实践的了解程度和准备程度的差异。在线分发了开放式问题,以评估学生在参与该项目后的反思。结果:本研究共有 27 名参与者,包括 8 名医科学生、10 名护理专业学生和 9 名健康营养专业学生。定量研究发现,学生的跨专业知识和准备程度都有所提高(P<0.001)。医科、护理和营养学专业学生的专业内知识也有所提高(P<0.001)。对开放式问题的描述性分析表明,教师的能力和良好的项目协调被认为是项目成功的重要因素。学生们表示,他们对其他专业在处理病人问题方面的作用有了更好的了解。跨专业交流被认为是确保病人安全的重要因素。学生们还了解到,老年护理中的跨专业合作对于提高病人的生活质量非常重要。结论IPE 试点项目提高了学生在老年病临床轮转中的专业间和专业内知识以及准备程度。此外,学生们认为这项活动对他们理解跨专业合作和患者健康结果产生了积极影响。
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IMPROVEMENT OF STUDENTS’ KNOWLEDGE AND READINESS AFTER A SHORT COURSE PILOT OF IPE IN GERIATRIC CARE
Background: A five-day interprofessional education (IPE) pilot program in geriatric care was introduced to advanced students in clinical rotation. The program focused on providing students with interprofessional experience in managing elderly care. This study aimed to understand the knowledge, readiness, and perception of students from three different professional programs (medical, nursing, and health nutrition students regarding this pilot program Methods: A descriptive quantitative research with open-ended questions was conducted. Wilcoxon analysis was performed to find the difference in students' knowledge and readiness regarding interprofessional collaboration practice before and after the pilot program. Open-ended questions were distributed online to evaluate students' reflections upon participating in the program. Results: There were 27 participants consisting of 8 medical students, 10 nursing students, and 9 health nutrition students involved in this study. The quantitative study found an increase in interprofessional knowledge and readiness (p<0.001). There were also improvements in intra-professional knowledge of the medical, nursing, and dietetics students with p<0.001 in each profession. A descriptive analysis of open-ended questions revealed that teacher competence and good program coordination were regarded as important for the program's success. Students reported that they had a better understanding of the role of other professions in managing patients’ problems. Interprofessional communication was regarded as important to ensure patient safety. Students also learned that interprofessional collaboration in elderly care is important to improve the patient’s quality of life. Conclusion: The pilot IPE program improved both interprofessional and intra-professional knowledge and readiness of the students in geriatric clinical rotation. Moreover, students felt this activity had a positive impact on their understanding of interprofessional collaboration and patient health outcomes.
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