早期在线第 4 期

R. Prakaschandra, R. Meyer, R. Bhagwan
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摘要

背景。COVID-19 大流行对社会各个领域都产生了重大影响。在南非这样一个资源已经十分紧张的国家,这种影响在医疗保健和卫生专业人员培训方面尤为明显。本研究的目的是从攻读临床技术专业健康科学学士(BHSc)课程的学生以及参与该课程的学者的角度出发,探讨学习所面临的挑战和机遇。目的探讨 COVID-19 大流行对本科课程临床培训实践部分的影响。方法。采用定性探索性研究设计。采用非概率目的性抽样方法。对学生和学者进行了招募和抽样。第一个样本包括来自 17 个临床培训所在临床科室的 15 名学生。第二个样本包括 4 名在不同医疗机构参与教学和指导学生实习的学者。数据收集采用了半结构式深度访谈,以吉布斯的反思周期为基础进行改编。根据文献综述的结论,并结合本研究的具体情况,向每位参与者提出了六个问题。研究结果出现了四个广泛的主题:在 COVID-19 大流行期间对教学的支持;大流行对学生心理健康的影响;向在线学习空间的过渡;以及在危机时刻寻找机会。结论本研究强调了高等教育机构、学术界和学生在危机情况下的准备问题,并强调了课程需要更好地满足学生和社会的需求。
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Early Online: Issue 4
Background. The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant influence on all spheres of society. This influence was particularly apparent in healthcare and in the training of health professionals within an already resource-constrained country such as South Africa. The purpose of this study was to explore the challenges and opportunities for learning from the point of view of students undertaking the Bachelor of Health Sciences (BHSc) in Clinical Technology programme, which is a specialised and distinctive field, as well as the academics involved in this programme. Objective. To explore how the clinical training practice component of the undergraduate programme was affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods. A qualitative, exploratory research design was used. A non-probability purposive sampling method was selected. Students and academics were recruited and sampled. The first sample comprised 15 students from each of the 17 clinical departments where clinical training was undertaken. The second sample included 4 academics who were involved in teaching and supervising the placement of students at various healthcare institutions. Data were gathered using in-depth, semi-structured interviews on an adapted version of Gibbs’ cycle of reflection. Six questions were presented to each participant, underpinned by the findings from the literature review and modified specifically to the context of this study. Results. Four broad themes emerged: support for teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic; impact of the pandemic on students’ mental wellbeing; transitioning to the online learning space; and finding opportunities in the time of crisis. Conclusion. This study highlights the issues of preparedness for crisis situations by higher education institutions, academics and students and underscores the need for curricula to be more responsive to student and societal needs.
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