在各种太阳能供暖情况下利用太阳能烟囱对建筑物进行自然供暖的研究

Mostafa Abdel-Baky, Eldesouki Eid, Ibrahim El-Khaldy
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摘要

:传统能源的使用成本越来越高,而且会对环境造成污染。如今,全世界都在考虑使用可再生能源代替传统能源。在这项工作中,我们进行了一项实验研究,利用太阳能烟囱为建筑物供暖。太阳能烟囱在安装时使用和不使用储存材料。使用储存材料是为了在日照期间和日落之后储存供暖所需的能量。研究表明,建筑物内的温度可以在白天和夜间长时间保持高于环境空气温度。这将减少对传统能源的需求,从而降低成本。研究结果表明,在不使用蓄热材料的情况下,使用太阳能烟囱每月每立方米的能源使用成本降低了约 26.73 美元;在使用太阳能烟囱和蓄热材料的情况下,每月每立方米的能源使用成本降低了约 60.11 美元。
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Investigation of Natural Heating of buildings by Solar Chimney at Various Solar Heating Cases
: The use of traditional energy becomes more costly and causes pollution for the environment. Nowadays, the whole world thinking about using renewable energy instead of traditional energy. In this work an experimental study has been conducted to study the use of solar energy in heating the buildings by the aid of a solar chimney. The solar chimney was installed with and without using of storing material. The storage material is used in order to store energy for heating purposes during sun shining and after sun set. The study indicates that the temperature inside buildings could be kept higher than the ambient air temperature during the day as well as during the night for many hours. This leads to decrease the demand of classical energy and consequently decreases the cost. The results indicated a decrease in monthly costs of energy use by about 26.73$ per cubic meter in the case of using chimney without storing material and about 60.11$ per cubic meter in the case of use solar chimney with storing materials.
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