盈利能力、偿债能力、审计意见和公司年龄对审计延迟的影响(2019-2021年消费周期公司研究)

Uin Sulthan, Thaha Saifuddin, Jambi Usdeldi, Jambi Khairiyani
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摘要

本研究旨在确定盈利能力、可解决性、审计意见和公司年龄对2019-2021年在ISSI注册的消费周期公司审计延迟的影响。本研究使用公司年报形式的二手数据,这些年报是本研究的样本,可从印度尼西亚证券交易所网站获取。样本采用目的性抽样技术,共计 21 家公司。使用的数据分析技术包括描述性统计、经典假设检验、多元线性回归分析和假设检验。研究结果表明,盈利能力和审计意见对审计延迟有部分显著影响,而偿付能力和公司年龄对审计延迟没有显著影响。那么,盈利能力、偿债能力、审计意见和公司年龄同时会对审计延迟产生重大影响。19% 的 R 平方值显示了同时影响的程度。
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Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas, Opini Audit, Dan Umur Perusahaan Terhadap Audit Delay (Studi Pada Perusahaan Consumer Cyclical Tahun 2019-2021)
This study aims to determine the effect of Profitability, Solvability, Audit Opinion, and Company Age on Audit Delay in Consumer Cyclical companies registered with ISSI in 2019-2021. This study uses secondary data in the form of company annual reports that are the samples in the study and can be obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange's website. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique, totaling 21 companies. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of the study, it shows that Profitability and Audit Opinion can partially have a significant effect on Audit Delay, while Solvency and Firm Age partially have no significant effect on Audit Delay. Then, simultaneously Profitability, Solvability, Audit Opinion, and Company Age can have a significant effect on Audit Delay. The amount of simultaneous influence is shown by the R square value of 19%.
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