刚果民主共和国金沙萨市巴伦布母婴医院中心和医疗服务中心的固体生物医疗废物管理现状

Arsène Muswaswa Muswaswa, D. Musibono, René V. Gizanga, E. Biey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评估巴伦布母婴医院和医疗服务中心的固体生物医疗废物(BMW)管理情况:评估巴伦布母婴医院(MCH)和医疗服务中心对固体生物医疗废物(BMW)的管理情况:横向描述性研究,时间为 2023 年 5 月 19 日至 7 月 19 日。在向医疗服务提供者发放的 417 份调查问卷中,共收到 272 份回复,回复率为 65.2%。数据收集方式包括调查问卷、直接观察和每日称重。数据分析由 Epi-info 7.2.5 和 Excel 2016 软件完成:巴伦布妇幼保健院和医疗服务中心的宝马车日均估计重量分别为 0.45 公斤/床和 0.97 公斤/床。分拣率为 65%,缺乏包装和颜色代码。88% 的人批评物质资源不足。有 55.5%的事故/伤害记录在案。储存区不安全。88.97%的员工不了解管理标准,99.3%的员工了解医院废物对健康的危害,13.97%的员工接受过培训。我们注意到,分配给 BMW 管理的财政资源不足:改进 BMW 的管理必然需要消除制约因素,这就需要各级管理人员的参与。
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State Of Play On The Management Of Solid Biomedical Waste At The Barumbu Mother And Child Hospital Center And Medical Services Center In The City Of Kinshasa In DR Congo
Objective: To evaluate the management of solid bio-medical waste (BMW) at the Barumbu Mother and Child Hospital (MCH) and Medical Services Center.Methods: Transversal descriptive study made from May 19 to July 19, 2023. Of the 417 questionnaires distributed to providers, 272 responses were obtained, representing a response rate of 65.2%. Data collection was done by survey questionnaire, direct observations and daily weighing. Data analysis is done by Epi-info 7.2.5 and Excel 2016 software.Results: The average estimated daily amounts of BMW at MCH Barumbu and Medical Services Center are 0.45 kg/bed and 0.97 kg/bed, respectively. The sorting was not suitable at 65%, lack of packaging and color code. The insufficiency of material resources was criticized at 88%. 55.5% of accidents/injuries were recorded. The storage area was not secure. 88.97% of staff were unaware of management standards, 99.3% were aware of the health risks associated with hospital waste and 13.97 were trained. It is noted that the financial resources allocated to the management of BMW are insufficient.Conclusion: Improving the management of BMW inevitably requires the removal of constraints that would require the involvement of managers at all levels.
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