盆底诊所直肠球囊排出试验简介

Q3 Nursing Gastrointestinal Nursing Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI:10.12968/gasn.2023.21.9.18
Shaila Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生物反馈疗法是一种非手术治疗方法,适用于有骨盆底症状的患者,包括大便、胀气、尿失禁、排便受阻和排空困难。生物反馈治疗师会评估患者盆底肌肉的协调性,并监测他们对充气气球作为模拟粪便的反应。到生物反馈诊所就诊的大多数患者都表现出肛门直肠不协调,通过直肠气球排便练习可以有效纠正这种情况。针对盆底肌张力障碍症状的生物反馈疗法包括生物反馈技术指导下的盆底放松,改善腹部用力,然后进行模拟排便和感觉训练。本文将讨论如何在临床环境中由训练有素的治疗师进行直肠气球排出测试,以提高盆底功能障碍症状的临床治疗效果。
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An introduction to rectal balloon expulsion tests in a pelvic floor clinic
Biofeedback is a non-surgical treatment option for patients with pelvic floor symptoms, including faecal, flatus, urinary incontinence, obstructed defecation and evacuatory difficulties. A biofeedback therapist assesses the patient's pelvic floor muscle coordination and monitors their response to an inflated balloon acting as a simulated stool. Most patients attending the biofeedback clinic exhibit anorectal discoordination, which can be effectively corrected with rectal balloon expulsion exercise. Biofeedback therapy for pelvic floor dysynergic symptoms consists of biofeedback technique-guided pelvic floor relaxation, improving abdominal push effort, followed by simulated defecation and sensory training. This article discusses how to perform a rectal balloon expulsion test in a clinical setting by a trained therapist to improve clinical outcomes for pelvic floor dysfunction symptoms.
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来源期刊
Gastrointestinal Nursing
Gastrointestinal Nursing Nursing-Advanced and Specialized Nursing
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
89
期刊介绍: Gastrointestinal Nursing is the leading journal for nurses working in gastroenterology, hepatology and stoma care. The journal publishes original research, clinical reviews and case studies that have been peer-reviewed by leading experts in the field, as well as news and expert analysis on best practice, professional development and healthcare policy. Each of the ten issues a year touches on a range of topics, from inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), viral hepatitis and colorectal cancer to upper GI endoscopy, parenteral nutrition and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Gastrointestinal Nursing aims to help specialist nurses improve the quality of life of patients by delivering care that is evidence-based, cost-effective and patient-centred.
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