学生竞赛(知识生成) ID 1986472

IF 2.4 Q1 REHABILITATION Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.46292/sci23-1986472s
S. Gautam, Vivian K. Mushahwar, Mandira Baniya, K. P. Manhas, Raju Dhakal, C. Groves, Chester Ho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脊髓损伤(SCI)会导致身体损伤和社会心理问题,给个人、家庭和社会带来挑战。了解脊髓损伤后在医院接受急性护理的经历非常重要,因为这可能会对脊髓损伤患者(PWSCI)随后前往康复中心和社区的旅程产生影响。尼泊尔尚未对这种经历进行研究,特别是从脊髓损伤患者的角度进行研究。 本研究旨在了解脊髓损伤患者(1)如何参与护理决策;(2)如何了解继发性并发症;(3)如何看待在尼泊尔急诊住院期间与护理相关的总体积极和消极体验。 基于 Van Manen 现象学的定性研究,在脊柱损伤康复中心(尼泊尔唯一一家专门的 SCI 中心)采用目的性抽样。我们使用与 SCI 专家和 PWSCI 共同制定的半结构化访谈指南,对从九家不同急症医院转诊过来的参与者(n=24)进行了访谈。通过主题分析,我们采用马南方法提取了研究结果。 我们初步确定了三个主题:(1) 决策过程中通常包括家属,但不包括残疾人社会服务机构;(2) 关于继发性并发症的教育,只回顾了预防压伤的内容;(3) 脊柱手术的及时性是一个值得关注的问题。 尼泊尔有机会改善脊柱损伤患者的急症护理体验。残疾人希望更多地参与决策过程,更多地参与自己的护理。对手术及时性的担忧与之前尼泊尔的研究结果相关。
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Student Competition (Knowledge Generation) ID 1986472
Spinal cord injury (SCI) results in physical impairments and psychosocial issues that generate challenges to individuals, families, and society. Understanding the acute care hospital experience after SCI is important as it may have an impact on persons with spinal cord injuries’ (PWSCI) subsequent journey to the rehabilitation center and community. This experience has not been studied in Nepal, especially from the perspective of PWSCI. To understand how PWSCI (1) are involved in decision-making for their care; (2) are educated about secondary complications and, (3) perceive overall positive and negative experiences regarding their care during their acute care hospital stay in Nepal. Qualitative study based on Van Manen’s phenomenology using purposive sampling at the Spinal Injury Rehabilitation Center, the only dedicated SCI center in Nepal. We interviewed participants (n=24) who were referred from nine different acute hospitals using a semi-structured interview guide co-developed with SCI experts and PWSCI. Using thematic analysis, we extracted the findings with Manen’s approach. We identified three preliminary themes: (1) Families, but not PWSCI, are often included in the decision-making process; (2) For education on secondary complications, only pressure injury prevention was recalled; (3) Timeliness of spinal surgery was a concern. There are opportunities to improve the acute care experience for PWSCI in Nepal. PWSCI desired to be more engaged in the decision-making process and more involved in their own care. Concerns regarding the timeliness of surgery correlated with the findings of previous Nepali studies.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
3.40%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: Now in our 22nd year as the leading interdisciplinary journal of SCI rehabilitation techniques and care. TSCIR is peer-reviewed, practical, and features one key topic per issue. Published topics include: mobility, sexuality, genitourinary, functional assessment, skin care, psychosocial, high tetraplegia, physical activity, pediatric, FES, sci/tbi, electronic medicine, orthotics, secondary conditions, research, aging, legal issues, women & sci, pain, environmental effects, life care planning
期刊最新文献
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