评估莫达非尼和咖啡因在治疗嗜睡症中对抗东莨菪碱诱发的健忘症的有效剂量组合

Amitabh Tripathi, Bhupendra Chauhan, Vinit K Sharma, Alok Mukerjee
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摘要

通过评估促神智活性,研究莫达非尼和咖啡因的有效剂量组合,以治疗嗜睡症。通过评估雄性白化大鼠(Wistar品系)的趋神活性,确定莫达非尼和咖啡因的有效组合剂量。试验组 1、II 和 III 分别口服莫达非尼和咖啡因,然后使用东莨菪碱诱导失忆。莫达非尼的剂量保持在每天 50 毫克,而咖啡因的剂量则在所有治疗组中逐渐减少。单独使用莫达非尼作为标准药物,剂量为 200 毫克/天。体重、转移潜伏期和逃逸潜伏期等不同参数被用来评估促诺特匹克活性。联合指数采用 Chou-Talalay 方法测定。结果表明,与阴性对照组相比,第六组(莫达非尼剂量为 50 毫克/天,咖啡因剂量为 30 毫克/天)在第 28 天明显降低了逃逸潜伏期和转移潜伏期(p<0.001)。对莫达非尼和咖啡因治疗嗜睡症、防止东莨菪碱诱发健忘症的有效剂量组合进行的评估表明,认知能力显著改善,表现在逃避和转移潜伏期水平降低
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Evaluation of Effective Dose Combination of Modafinil and Caffeine for the Management of Narcolepsy against Scopolamine-Induced Amnesia
To investigate the effective dose combination of modafinil and caffeine by estimating nootropic activity for the management of narcolepsy. The effective dose combination of modafinil and caffeine was determined by the evaluation of nootropic activity in male albino rats of the wistar strain. Modafinil and caffeine were administered in combination to test group 1, II and III orally, followed by scopolamine to induce amnesia. The dose of modafinil was kept constant at 50 mg/day, while the dose of caffeine was reduced gradually in all the treatment groups. Modafinil alone at a dose of 200 mg/day was used as a standard drug. Different parameters like body weight, transfer latency, and escape latency were considered for the evaluation of nootropic activity. The combinational index was determined by the method of Chou-Talalay. The result indicates that the reduction in escape and transfer latency (p<0.001 respectively) of group VI (modafinil at a dose of 50 mg/day with caffeine at a dose of 30 mg/day) was evident as compared to the negative control group on day 28. The evaluation of the effective dose combination of modafinil and caffeine for the management of narcolepsy against scopolamine-induced amnesia demonstrated significant improvements in cognitive performance, as indicated by reduced escape and transfer latency levels
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