曼尼普尔山谷养鱼户采用科学养鱼法养殖彭巴鱼(Osteobrama belangeri)

Oinam Naresh Khuman, Y. J. Singh, A. Sarkar, A. B. Patel, P. Pal, H. Bharati, K. Singh, C. Pegu, K. Borah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了曼尼普尔省山谷中的养鱼户采用科学养殖澎巴鱼(Osteobrama belangeri)的程度。研究有目的性地选择了三个地区,即比什努普尔、英帕尔西和图巴尔。在与曼尼普尔政府渔业部和村里的主要信息提供者协商后,选择了 80 名受访者作为样本。为收集数据,采用了事先经过测试的结构化访谈表。研究发现,只有 40.06%的受访者完全采用了坪坝科学养鱼法。渔业活动经验、知识水平、家庭规模、年收入和科学取向等变量与坪坝科学养鱼的采用程度有显著的正相关关系。这项研究还表明,知识水平、科学取向、年收入和家庭规模是坪坝科学养鱼采用程度的最佳预测因素,其对总变异的解释为 52.50%。
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Adoption of Scientific Fish Farming of Pengba (Osteobrama belangeri) by the Fish Farmers in the Valleys of Manipur
The present study examined the extent of adoption of scientific fish farming of Pengba (Osteobrama belangeri) by the fish farmers in the valleys of Manipur. Three districts viz., Bishnupur, Imphal West and Thoubal were purposively selected for the study. A sample size of 80 respondents was selected after consultation with Department of Fisheries, Government of Manipur and with the village key informants. Pre tested and structured interview schedule was administered for data collection. The study found that only 40.06 per cent of the respondents had fully adopted the scientific fish farming of Pengba. The variables such as experience in fisheries activities, knowledge level, family size, annual income and scientific orientation had significant and positive relationship with the extent of adoption of scientific fish farming of Pengba. This study also revealed that knowledge level, scientific orientation, annual income and family size were the best predictors to the total explained variation of 52.50 per cent to the extent of adoption of scientific fish farming of Pengba.
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