开发用于痔疮结扎培训的低成本模拟器

Q4 Medicine Journal of Coloproctology Pub Date : 2023-07-07 DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1776905
Carlos Magno Queiroz da Cunha, João Víctor Liberalino Costa, Maria Valquídia Nogueira Pessoa, Lavier Kelvin Holanda Vidal, Lara Burlamaqui Veras
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 引言 胶圈结扎术是一种微创门诊痔疮治疗方法,具有费用低、并发症发生率低、见效快等优点。它是在肛门镜的辅助下进行的,使用一个橡胶圈环绕痔疮乳头,压迫组织的血管结构,导致痔疮坏死和缓解。在文献中,还没有发现用于训练这种治疗病理的重要程序的设备。因此,我们旨在开发一种用于训练痔疮橡胶结扎术的低成本模拟器。方法 该模型由氯丁橡胶布包裹的 PVC 管制成。痔核乳头和栉水母线也是用织物和缝纫线模拟的。手术使用传统的肛门镜和结扎钳进行。结论 该设备是一种低成本的模拟模型,旨在培训在肛门镜检查过程中进行橡皮筋结扎和复习肛管基本解剖所需的技能。鉴于这些特点,该模型可用于学术培训,因为其成本低廉,应用简单。
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Development of a Low-Cost Simulator for Training in Hemorrhoidal Ligation
Abstract Introduction  Rubber band ligation is a minimally invasive outpatient hemorrhoid treatment with low cost, low complication rates, and rapid realization. It is performed with the aid of an anoscope and uses a rubber ring that surrounds the hemorrhoidal nipple, causing compression of the vascular structures of the tissue, leading to necrosis and remission of the hemorrhoid. No device for training this essential procedure for treating this pathology has been identified in the literature. Therefore, we aim to develop a low-cost simulator for training hemorrhoidal rubber ligation. Methods  The model was constructed using PVC pipe wrapped in neoprene fabric. Hemorrhoidal nipples and the pectineal line were also simulated using fabric and sewing threads. The procedure is performed with conventional anoscope and ligature forceps. Conclusion  The device in question is a low-cost simulation model designed to train the skills required to perform a rubber band ligation and review the basic anatomy of the anal canal during anoscopy. Given these qualities, the model can be used for academic training due to its low cost and simplicity of application.
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来源期刊
Journal of Coloproctology
Journal of Coloproctology Medicine-Gastroenterology
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
41
审稿时长
47 weeks
期刊最新文献
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