{"title":"关于拉姆齐(mK2,bPn)最小图","authors":"Nadia Nadia, L. Yulianti, F. F. Hadiputra","doi":"10.19184/ijc.2023.7.1.2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Let <em>G</em> and <em>H</em> be two given graphs. The notation <em>F</em>→(<em>G,H</em>) means that any red-blue coloring on the edges of <em>F</em> will create either a red subgraph <em>G</em> or a blue subgraph <em>H</em> in <em>F</em>. A graph <em>F</em> is a Ramsey (<em>G,H</em>)-minimal graph if <em>F</em> satisfies two conditions: (1) <em>F→</em>(<em>G,H</em>), and (2) (<em>F</em>−<em>e</em>) ⇸ (<em>G,H</em>) for every <em>e </em>∈ <em>E</em>(<em>F</em>). Denote ℜ(<em>G,H</em>) as the set of all (<em>G,H</em>)-minimal graphs. In this paper we prove that a tree <em>T</em> is not in ℜ(<em>mK</em><sub>2</sub>,<em>bP</em><sub>n</sub>) if it has a diameter of at least <em>n</em>(<em>b+m</em>−1)−1 for <em>m,n,b</em>≥2, furthermore we show that (<em>b</em>+<em>m</em>−1)<em>P</em><sub>n</sub> ∈ ℜ(<em>mK</em><sub>2</sub>,<em>bP</em><sub>n</sub>) for every <em>m,n,b</em>≥2. We also prove that for <em>n</em>≥3, a cycle on <em>k</em> vertices is in ℜ(<em>mK</em><sub>2</sub>,<em>bP</em><sub>n</sub>) if and only if <em>k</em> ∈ [<em>n</em>(<em>b</em>+<em>m</em>−2)+1, <em>n</em>(<em>b</em>+<em>m</em>−1)−1].</p>","PeriodicalId":13506,"journal":{"name":"Indonesian Journal of Combinatorics","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On Ramsey (mK2,bPn)-minimal Graphs\",\"authors\":\"Nadia Nadia, L. Yulianti, F. F. Hadiputra\",\"doi\":\"10.19184/ijc.2023.7.1.2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p style=\\\"text-align: justify;\\\">Let <em>G</em> and <em>H</em> be two given graphs. The notation <em>F</em>→(<em>G,H</em>) means that any red-blue coloring on the edges of <em>F</em> will create either a red subgraph <em>G</em> or a blue subgraph <em>H</em> in <em>F</em>. A graph <em>F</em> is a Ramsey (<em>G,H</em>)-minimal graph if <em>F</em> satisfies two conditions: (1) <em>F→</em>(<em>G,H</em>), and (2) (<em>F</em>−<em>e</em>) ⇸ (<em>G,H</em>) for every <em>e </em>∈ <em>E</em>(<em>F</em>). Denote ℜ(<em>G,H</em>) as the set of all (<em>G,H</em>)-minimal graphs. In this paper we prove that a tree <em>T</em> is not in ℜ(<em>mK</em><sub>2</sub>,<em>bP</em><sub>n</sub>) if it has a diameter of at least <em>n</em>(<em>b+m</em>−1)−1 for <em>m,n,b</em>≥2, furthermore we show that (<em>b</em>+<em>m</em>−1)<em>P</em><sub>n</sub> ∈ ℜ(<em>mK</em><sub>2</sub>,<em>bP</em><sub>n</sub>) for every <em>m,n,b</em>≥2. We also prove that for <em>n</em>≥3, a cycle on <em>k</em> vertices is in ℜ(<em>mK</em><sub>2</sub>,<em>bP</em><sub>n</sub>) if and only if <em>k</em> ∈ [<em>n</em>(<em>b</em>+<em>m</em>−2)+1, <em>n</em>(<em>b</em>+<em>m</em>−1)−1].</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":13506,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Indonesian Journal of Combinatorics\",\"volume\":\"14 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Indonesian Journal of Combinatorics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.19184/ijc.2023.7.1.2\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Indonesian Journal of Combinatorics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.19184/ijc.2023.7.1.2","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
假设 G 和 H 是两个给定的图。符号 F→(G,H) 表示 F 边上的任何红蓝着色都会在 F 中创建一个红色子图 G 或蓝色子图 H。如果 F 满足以下两个条件,则图 F 是拉姆齐 (G,H) 最小图:(1) F→(G,H);(2) 对于每个 e∈ E(F),(F-e) ⇸ (G,H)。表示 ℜ(G,H) 是所有 (G,H) 最小图的集合。本文将证明,对于 m,n,b≥2,如果树 T 的直径至少为 n(b+m-1)-1,则该树 T 不在ℜ(mK2,bPn)中;此外,我们还将证明,对于每一个 m,n,b≥2,(b+m-1)Pn∈ ℜ(mK2,bPn)。我们还证明,对于 n≥3,当且仅当 k∈ [n(b+m-2)+1, n(b+m-1)-1] 时,k 个顶点上的循环在ℜ(mK2,bPn)中。
Let G and H be two given graphs. The notation F→(G,H) means that any red-blue coloring on the edges of F will create either a red subgraph G or a blue subgraph H in F. A graph F is a Ramsey (G,H)-minimal graph if F satisfies two conditions: (1) F→(G,H), and (2) (F−e) ⇸ (G,H) for every e ∈ E(F). Denote ℜ(G,H) as the set of all (G,H)-minimal graphs. In this paper we prove that a tree T is not in ℜ(mK2,bPn) if it has a diameter of at least n(b+m−1)−1 for m,n,b≥2, furthermore we show that (b+m−1)Pn ∈ ℜ(mK2,bPn) for every m,n,b≥2. We also prove that for n≥3, a cycle on k vertices is in ℜ(mK2,bPn) if and only if k ∈ [n(b+m−2)+1, n(b+m−1)−1].