伊斯兰法对银行利息法律地位的看法 (RIBA)

S. Suradi, Rani Mariana, Mohamad Anton Athoillah
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摘要

本研究旨在分析伊斯兰法如何看待银行利息的法律地位以及伊斯兰经济法律体系提供的问题解决方案。在伊斯兰教法中,利息(riba)是一种被禁止的制度和机制,因为它违背了《古兰经》和圣训。然而,现代银行业运行的制度并未得到伊斯兰教的认可,因此穆斯林之间存在意见分歧。本文采用规范的方法,分析了伊斯兰教关于高利贷的法律渊源,并寻找伊斯兰经济体系中提供的解决方案。研究结果表明,伊斯兰经济法律体系的兴起是基于穆斯林希望根据伊斯兰法的教义和理论进行伊斯兰经济交易的愿望。 关键词利息(高利贷)、法律地位、伊斯兰经济学
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Pandangan Hukum Islam Tentang Status Hukum Bunga Bank (RIBA)
This study aims to analyze how Islamic law views the legal status of bank interest and problem solving provided by the Islamic economic legal system. In Islamic law, interest (riba) is a system and mechanism that is prohibited because it is contrary to the Qur'an and hadith. However, the system run by modern banking has not been recognized in Islam, so there are differences of opinion among Muslims. Using a normative approach, this article analyzes the sources of Islamic law on usury and looks for solutions offered in the Islamic economic system. The results of the study show that the rise of the Islamic economic legal system is based on the desire of Muslims to conduct Islamic economic transactions based on the teachings and doctrines of Islamic law. Keywords: Interest (Usury), Legal Status, Islamic Economics
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