东帝汶国立大学医学和健康科学系学生对乙型肝炎病毒感染的了解和对乙型肝炎病毒疫苗接种的态度

Hendri Keta da Silva, Jose Dionisio Ximenes, Maria Manuela Alves, Natalia Pereira, Eugenia Carvalho M. Part, Etelvina Salsinha, Eliza De Deus, Ermelinda Monteiro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

东帝汶是乙型肝炎病毒的高流行区,发病率为 12.4%。迄今为止,在东帝汶医院收集的最新数据中还没有关于东帝汶乙型肝炎发病率的报告。乙型肝炎病毒感染最常见于 20 至 35 岁,男女发病率不同。因此,有必要对东帝汶国立大学(UNTL)医学和健康科学学院学生的知识和态度以及男女学生之间的差异进行研究。本研究采用横断面设计和定量方法。研究样本为东帝汶国立大学医学与健康科学学院第七学期的 169 名学生,采用简单随机抽样技术选出。研究测量工具是一份问卷,分为三个部分,即关于人口统计特征、对乙型肝炎病毒感染的了解以及对乙型肝炎病毒疫苗接种的态度的问卷。
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Knowledge of hepatitis B virus infection and attitudes towards hepatitis b virus vaccination among students of the faculty of medicine and health sciences at the National University of Timor-Lorosae
Timor-Leste is a high HBV endemicity area with a prevalence of 12.4%. So far there have been no reports of hepatitis B incidence in Timor-Leste in the latest data collection at hospitals in Timor-Leste. HBV infection is most commonly found at the age of 20 to 35 years with different incidence in men and women. For this reason, it is considered necessary to conduct research on the knowledge and attitudes of students at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences of the National University of Timor-Lorosae (UNTL) and the differences between male and female students. This study used a cross-sectional design with quantitative methods. The research sample was 169 students of the seventh semester of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences of the University of Nacional Timor-Lorosae who were selected using the simple random sampling technique. The research measurement tool is a questionnaire divided into three parts, namely questionnaires about demographic characteristics, knowledge about HBV infection, and attitudes towards HBV vaccination. 
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